Free Essays on Church to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

TERM PAPER: HISTORY OF ISLAM

Part Two
In part one of the term paper my position and understanding of Aslan’s book, No god but God, the idea that a misunderstanding of the original message of the religion is presented. One cannot ignore unpleasant practices of the modern fundamental Muslims that are drawing negative attention through their extremist behavior. To explore this concept further, this next section of the paper will use the views of five scholars who are experts in the study of Islam to support the conclusion that Islam is misrepresented in the current era of volatility among Muslims and the non-Muslim Continue reading...

Introduction to Africa

Introduction
Islam was one of the first major religions to be introduced in Africa in the mid-seventh century AD. This introduction came a few decades Prophet Muhammad and his followers had made their way from Mecca to Medina through the Arab Peninsula in 622 A.D. After the Arabs conquered Spain and pushed far past the Indus River, they created an empire that extended over three continents. These achievements were completed one hundred years after the prophet Muhammad had died. Between the 8th and 9th centuries, the religion was spread by Arab traders and travelers along the eastern coastline of Continue reading...

The Decline in the Twenty-First Century Christian Church: Strengthening the Mission, Operation, and Commitment of the Local Church’s Spiritual Formation

INTRODUCTION

Within the context of modernity in the twenty-first century, change is unequivocally necessary due to increasing competition from Eastern religions and other non-traditional religious sects combined with the nascent forces of modernism and postmodernism that have slowly squeezed out Christianity. Understanding what state Christian ministry and evangelism are in will facilitate the reformulation of and a new design for an evangelistic ministry within local contexts using support from secondary literature, scriptural evidence, and survey analyses. The influence of Continue reading...

Religious studies

Reformation - a broad religious and socio-political movement in Western and Central Europe in XVI - early XVII centuries, aimed at reforming the Catholic Christianity according to the Bible. Its beginning is considered to be the performance of the doctor of theology Martin Luther at Wittenberg University: in October 31, 1517 he nailed to the door of the Wittenberg Castle Church his "95 Theses", which opposed the existing abuses of the Catholic Church, in particular the sale of indulgences. The end of the Reformation is considered by historians signing the Peace of Westphalia in 1648 by results of which Continue reading...

Facts of the crisis

The Second Vatican Council stands as a crucial religious and ecclesia event in the twentieth century. The mass media covered the issue extensively. Pope Benedict XVI calls attention to the theological difficulties to implement reforms of Vatican II. According to the former Pope, commentators distort the teachings of the Second Vatican Council through a means of hermeneutics of discontinuity of rapture. The texts had wrong interpretation with unimportant issues combined with useful information. The impact of the Vatican II (1962-1965) has a pervasive and profound to portray the council that categorize liberal versus conservative. The media reports illustrate the Continue reading...

For thousands of years, religion has been embedded into the fabric of the human experience. Whether it was the creation myths of the Sumerians, King Hammurabi thanking the gods for granting wisdom, Ancient Egyptians building pyramids for the afterlife, or the relatively more innocuous addition of “In God We Trust” on coins, religious life has had a way of imprinting itself into whatever culture it finds itself in. In western culture, and more particularly in the United States, no religion has had the same impact as Christianity. According to a poll from Gallup.com, a full 77% of Americans identified Continue reading...

The Roman Catholic Church preceded all the currently existing churches. For a long time since its inception, it was faced with a great deal of controversy and criticism. However, no one had had the courage to break free from neither it nor its beliefs until Martin Luther King. Mr. King and his followers boldly came out strong against the Catholic beliefs in 1517 and challenged the apparent errors in the doctrine. As a result of the 95 theses written by Luther, Protestantism was formed as an independent church of its own that had beliefs separate from the Catholic Church. Continue reading...

Corse

Article 1: The Local Church in Mission: Becoming a Missional Congregation in the Twenty-First Century Global Context and the Opportunities Offered Through Tent-making

Summary:

This article discusses the activities of the local church and missional congregation. It defines a missional congregation as Christian communities that include followers of Christ that are sent on a mission. One of the challenges that have been noted with the local congregation or local church is to be faithful and to discern. On the other hand, a local congregation may be defined as a small group that gathers to engage in prayers and Bible studies Continue reading...

It is not surprising women are more religious than men. What else do they have to believe in?

This article observes a survey conducted by a “population studies expert,” Prof. David Voas, who has included opinions of 9000 British men and women about God, discussing their involvement with religion and their beliefs in eternal life and heaven. The expert refuses to discuss the results and to give a plausible explanation about the fact that men tend to describe themselves as “atheists or agnostics” (54% of all men interviewed), while the number of women with similar views is 20% lower (34% of all women describe themselves as atheists or agnostics). Men again, according to this study, lead in Continue reading...

For the purpose of clearly understanding the Roman Catholic Church, it is crucial to appreciate its elongated history. Essentially, it designates that Roman Catholic Church is principally instituted by Jesus Christ as well as his twelve disciples. When Peter, one of his apostles was bestowed the power to turn into the head pope, he as well made preference of the nature by which Roman Catholic Church ought to resemble. In the current era, the pope exemplifies Peter, while the cardinals who are pope’s higher-position bishop plus bishops symbolize the apostles of Christ. Collectively, the pope plus his nearby Continue reading...

Studying the major turning points in religion is an important aspect of religious studies. And one of the most prominent turning points in that history is the religious revolution that was apparently sparked and started by the ideas and teachings of Martin Luther, a German born expert in theology, a friar, and a priest. Among his most famous works is the Doctrine of Justification by Faith Alone. The objective of this paper is to discuss this doctrine in general, what it means, how a person such as Martin Luther arrived at writing its core principles and its implications on Continue reading...

Book Review

This report is based upon the book Turning Points: Decisive Moments in the History of Christianity, written by Mark A. Noll. This book is originally published in 1997 by Grand Rapids; MI: Baker Books. It is now on its Third Edition.

Introduction of the Author

The book Turning Points is written by Mark A. Noll. Noll is an essayist, professor, and a historian. He specializes in the history of American Christianity ("Mark Noll | The BioLogos Forum"). He is a creative author whose writing pieces are being celebrated, especially in the academic community. He has greatly contributed in the understanding of evangelical convictions and Continue reading...

For this project, I visited both an Eastern Rite Church and a Jewish Shul, which practices Orthodox Judaism. I learned a significant amount from both experiences. Becoming more acquainted with different religious traditions can be difficult, because it can be hard to leave my comfort zone and go out and experience new things. However, I found that my experiences at both the Eastern Rite Church and the Orthodox Synagogue were positive experiences, and a met a lot of interesting people who saw life in a very different way than I do.
The Eastern Rite Church that I attended was Continue reading...

Introduction

As a woman in the early Christianity in 345 AD, Paula played a very significant role in Christianity. Paula contributed many significant things in Christianity in terms of faith to God, education of children and women and services to the needy. Paula’s exceptional devotion to the church and to the people became the center of the early Christianity. Many epistles written by scholars like Jerome served as the sole witness to testify the work of Paula. The epistles of Jerome illuminated the reality, vitalize people’s memory, and provide proper guidance in the Christianity life. The life of Continue reading...

Religious Studies

Today We Live in the Modern World. Is the Modern World Islam in Crises? Why?
An eminent Islamic scholar, Mr. Fazlur Rehman, once quoted that “Islam needs: some first-class minds who can interpret the old in terms of the new as regards substance and turn the new into the service of the old as regards ideals” (Rahman, 1982. Page 139)
This observation is reflective of the fundamental interpretational issue faced by Islam in the modern world. It goes to the very root of the ideology vis-à-vis its adherence and practice in the 21st century within the frame of Continue reading...

The close relationship between politics and religion is unequivocally complex, nuanced, and dynamic and spawns significant ramifications for both parties. Such a connection is clear in the context of the Roman Empire in relation to the burgeoning Christian Church during the epoch in which the Emperor Constantine reigned during the fourth century in the common era. Legislation and events unequivocally impacted the relationship between church and state. Indeed, the policies enacted by the emperor Constantine enabled the Roman state at large as well as the Christian Church in order to influence each other as well as gain control. This Continue reading...

The qualifications of elders in the church

The Bible gives clear instructions’ on the qualifications one must satisfy in order to be named an elder and serve tier positions in the body of believers. The word elder appears alongside the word bishop in Paul’s first letter to Timothy. The term can be derived back to the Greek word episcope that is the title for one who holds the position or office of an elder/bishop. His English word is Episcopal, which translates to one who gains knowledge by seeking or looking out, also ones who gains knowledge by being an overseer. Elders/bishops were those in charge Continue reading...

Religious Education as a Learning Area

Religious education is taught in many schools. As a learning area, religious education focuses on helping develop an understanding and imparting knowledge of the Gospel. This is regulated by the guidelines of the Catholic Church. Religious education is the premier learning area in any Catholic school curriculum. Religious education becomes the premier learning area in any Catholic school curriculum because the classroom activity serves as an avenue through which the Word can be ministered. This is different from other learning areas because the classroom activity is an act of evangelization (CECWA, 2004).
As a learning area, catechesis offers experiences Continue reading...

[Class Title]

Islam, Christianity and Impact of Crusades

Introduction
Christianity and Islam are two of the major religions in the world that has a long history of conflict. But despite their hostilities towards each other, these two religions share a common origin. Christianity and Islam, for example, are both Abrahamic religions as well as monotheistic. But despite their similarities, the deep conviction of their faithful has somehow resulted to one of the biggest tragedy in human history and that is the series of crusades or the so-called Holy War that happened between the members of these two major religions. For the same reason, this paper Continue reading...

First-name Last-name

In the 1950’s the Catholic Church, Archdiocese of New York, wanted to build a new parish on the North East side of Manhattan. They successfully negotiated the property acquisition on the 89th Street that The Reformed Church of Harlem owned. Bishop Joseph Donahue consecrated the new parish and rededicated it to be the Church of St. Thomas More. The church then underwent multiple renovations to make it appear more Catholic. A depiction of a cross and symbols of the blessed mother Mary, God the Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit decorated the glasses. These depictions surround the Continue reading...

Abstract

The Blessed Virgin Mary of the Mother of Jesus is mentioned several times in the four gospels, with each gospel providing a different side of her life. She is among the very few women of the ancient times whose life story is followed from the childhood years and up to adulthood and motherhood. Although she is not referenced much in the four gospels, she is prophesied in the Old Testament, and is given a very significant and holy role. For her faith to God, her obedience, and charity, among others, she is seen as a sign of comfort and Continue reading...

Religion has always guided human nature from past times in the journey of life and betterment. People have resorted to religious beliefs and rituals in order to lead a better life, and live a life of sanctity. The presence of the almighty is acknowledged by all religions across the globe. Although the expressions and rituals can be different, there is some sort of structural commonality that ties many religions of the world together.
Catholicism is one of the oldest and most popular religious branches of Christianity across the globe. Gazillion people follow the rituals and beliefs of Catholicism. Catholicism Continue reading...

According to the Book of Genesis, God created the man first and named him ‘Adam.’ However, Adam was not content that he was only accompanied by animals who cannot speak; and thus he yearned for company. God put Adam into a temporarily sleep and took out half of his rib and created Eve, the first woman and Adam’s companion (King James Version, Gen. 2. 7-25). The story of the human creation is widely known throughout the world. Even those who follow different religions they know the history of the Creation. Like Islam, Christianity is a religion of love, Continue reading...

This paper delineated on the differences of Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. It traced important points in history and previous rotting systems of the Roman Catholic and how it contributed to the rebellion of some of its members and creation of Protestantism by Luther. Finally, the paper presented an overview of the Council of Trent and the reforms and affirmations of the Roman Catholic teachings as salient in their counterattack to Protestantism.

PROTESTANT REFORMATION AND THE 16th CENTURY CHURCH

Luther's Protestantism came about after his nailing of the proclamation of the Ninety-five Theses upon Indulgences. This brought considerable faction for the great Roman Catholic followers. The religious Continue reading...

According to Smith (262), Catholic and Protestant Churches disagree on Filioque doctrine that asserts that the Holy Spirit sprouts from the Holy Father and the pious Son. Some theologians believe that the common tradition appears in 589 in Toledo. Other scholars such as A.E. Burn question the tradition since he thinks that not all doctrines apply on a daily basis to impact daily relations in all the branches of the universal church. Traditionally, Christians enjoy an understanding of the Trinity that existed in a unity of three divine persons that include The Father is God, the Son is equally Continue reading...

The Etruscans - the ancient tribes that inhabited in the 1st millennium BC. On the north-west of the peninsula - a region called the ancient Etruria (modern Tuscany). The Etruscans - the creators of civilization that preceded the Roman and was on her considerable influence. The origin of the Etruscans is unclear. Probably, the formation of the Etruscans was completed by the 8th century BC. Their influence in the 6th century BC spread almost the whole of Italy. But the period of Etruscan power was not long: the Greeks in 524 and 474 BC defeated them at Kum, putting Continue reading...

First, it should be mentioned that “The Da Vinci Code” is a novel by Dan Brown, which has become the bestseller in mystery-detective genre. It describes the secret scheme that was invented by Leonardo Da Vinci in order to protect the fictional truth about the Catholic Church and the images of Jesus Christ and Maria Magdalene. Although, it is not only the mysterious hidden truth about the Church made the book famous. Its flow and author’s writing style make the book an outstanding piece of modern literature. However, the current review will be focused more on the religious Continue reading...

INTRODUCTION

Religion has always remained central to America's sense of mission both abroad and at home and to the national narrative. This observation can be transposed onto various geographical contexts despite the salient belief that religion and modernity are antithetical entities and belief systems (). The intersectionality of religion, law, and justice is nuanced and complex, especially within the context of modernity an in an increasingly globalized world. Indeed, the relationship between religion and law have profound implications for political, social, and legal issues that pertain to constitutional rights to the freedom of belief and religion as well as the nexus Continue reading...

Introduction

Healthcare is such that there is the need for a professional in the healthcare sector to interact with people of various races, social background and religious origins. Hence, there is the need for some kind of understanding and knowledge to be gained about the main framework through which the differences in religion between patients and professionals/nurses can be carried out in a peaceful and effective manner.
The purpose of this paper is to conduct a comparative analysis of Orthodox Judaism in relation to Christianity and how the philosophies of these two relationships work in the area of providing healthcare. Continue reading...

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Abstract

In all of his epistles to the churches, Paul saluted the leaders but dedicated most of his work to the church addressing the entire congregation more frequently than he clergy. For instance, despite the numerous mistakes the church and Corinth made, he addressed the congregation rather than the leaders. He solved the issue of the division by directing them to Christ as the most important leader and focus of Christianity rather than the Apollo or him. This paper is a detail exploration of the essence of Pauline leadership and theory, as it can be applied in modern Continue reading...

Introduction:

This group is the most terrorizing group in the world in the present day scenario. They have resorted to inhuman practices and war crimes which are condemned all over the world. They have gained notoriety by capturing city of Mosul. But, no matter how they operate, like all organizations they have propaganda and goals to achieve. Therefore, it becomes very imperative to understand their objectives and act accordingly to control their growth.
This group had a very humble beginning in the year 1999 when it was started by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi. It initially was called ‘Jamaat al-Tawhid wal Jihad’. Continue reading...

Introduction

During the early periods of Christianity, the religion was faced with numerous challenges including persecution politicization and heretical doctrines. This paper is a review of three scholarly journal articles that expound on three topics considered in the religious studies class. The three themes under consideration include the Conversion of Constantine, the Impact of the fall of the Western Empire on the Church, and Role of Heretical Christianity on the Advent of Islam. For each topic, one scholarly article was selected that analyzes the topic in detail.

The Conversion of Constantine

Constantine is recorded as the first Christian Emperor in history. The emperor’s Continue reading...

Christianity started in Judea, presently called Israel in the mid of 1st century AD about 2000 years ago with Jesus Christ and his disciple faithful group. It spread initially from Jerusalem throughout the near east such as Assyria, Phoenicia, Syria, Egypt, and Jordan. In 4th century, it was adopted successfully to state region by Armenia in 301, Georgia in 319, Aksumite Empire in 325 and finally the Roman Empire in 380AD. Christianity is a religion basing on the miracles and teaching of Jesus of Nazareth. It’s also a practices and beliefs in Jesus Christ.
Jesus of Nazareth is Continue reading...

The exact date of when Christianity made its final and decisive split from Judaism is certainly highly debatable as their little agreement amongst religious scholars regarding a firm date. Most of the early history and archaeology dates to the Roman Empire when the persecution of Christians was not denied. Many feel one official way of marking this occasion would be during the reign of Emperor Constantine at the Council of Nicaea in 325 CE. That is one way of looking at the subject, however, Christianity existed long before Constantine decided to follow the faith. The religion actually is an Continue reading...

Sura Review

Literature Review
The world’s largest religions, Christianity and Islam share a common history in many fronts. As such, most fundamental beliefs in both Christianity and Islam are not only related but also founded on the same principles. The doctrines of Christianity are mostly found in the Christian holy book, the Bible. To Muslims, the Qur’an is the ultimate source of spiritual guidance. To the adherents of these two religions, the Bible and the Qur’an are revered. The Qur’an is mainly comprised of the hadith which, in essence, is an account of the life and traditions Continue reading...

The Pauline writings present a very distinct theological perspective. Paul’s theology is very evident throughout his multiple letters to churches throughout Asia and Europe. Paul touches on many points that have produced great insights for believers living in the early church and today (Johnson 2010).

What is faith?

Paul addresses the theological concept of faith throughout many of his letters. The big theological issue at stake concerning faith is the balance between faith and works. For Paul, the Christian religion is mostly about faith. Galatians 2:16 says that “A person is justified not by the works of the law but through Continue reading...

INTRODUCTION

When people think of ancient Rome they may reflect on its vast architecture, like the Coliseum, they may recall famous figures of history, like Julius Caesar, or see it as the modern center of the Catholic religion and the home of their leader, the pope. However, one of the most common and familiar topic that arises when discussing ancient Rome, is their religion The Roman pantheon of Gods, including names like Jupiter, Venus and Mars, still represent power, divinity and magic. You will see their inclusion in advertising, sports teams and organizations, over the course of the years of Continue reading...

The Protestant Reformation was the change within the Christianity in Europe. It was initiated by Protestants such as Martin Luther, John Wycliffe, Jan Hus, and John Calvin and among other Protestants. Its roots can be traced in late 1400 AD and at around 1517 when Martin Luther posted his 95 Theses. The reformers objected to protest the doctrines, leadership and the structures of the Roman Catholic Church. Other factors that led to the widespread of protestant reformation include the spread of Renaissance ideas, the invention of the printing press and the collapse of the Roman Empire. This essay's main Continue reading...

(Instructor/Professor)

In his book Let the Nations be Glad! : The Supremacy of God in Missions (2010), John Piper reemphasizes the point that God is predominate over all, both in the affairs of the world and in the conduct of missions. Matthew states that “all authority belongs to Him on heaven and on earth (New International Version, Matthew 28:18). The new structure that global Christianity operates under is God’s doing; He is building His church and all of the benefits and its imperfections are under his absolute influence (Matthew 24:14).
Hence, the basic mission of the church, in Continue reading...

THEOLOGY OF MISSION

Two Old Testament and Two New Testament Mission:
Mission is a particular task. Biblical theology is mission based theology. The term mission is associated with the proclamation of the message. It is the Biblical theology that is based on the belief that when God creates human being, He assigns them certain task, which is known as the Mission. The term mission has been incorporated both in the Old Testament and New Testament. In the Old Testament, God is a sender of His chosen people to fulfilling a certain task, which is called Mission. He sends missionaries on the earth Continue reading...

Bible Truth Vs. Popularity: The Controversy of Women Pastoring in Church

The Bible truth is that women should not speak in church. Rather, they should stay and listen in silence, and in case of any enquiries, wait until they return home to ask the husband. According to the Bible, the woman is forbidden by God to be leader over the man. That is interpreted as the lack of divine authority of the woman to teach in a Church or assume the roles of leadership in the church whereby they exercise authority over the man. The essay discussed the controversy that exists on whether women should be leaders in church. According Continue reading...

Bible Truth Vs. Popularity: The Controversy of Women Pastoring in Church

The Bible truth is that women should not speak in church. Rather, they should stay and listen in silence, and in case of any enquiries, wait until they return home to ask the husband. According to the Bible, the woman is forbidden by God to be leader over the man. That is interpreted as the lack of divine authority of the woman to teach in a Church or assume the roles of leadership in the church whereby they exercise authority over the man. The essay discussed the controversy that exists on whether women should be leaders in church. According Continue reading...

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Incarnation and Atonement: Anselm’s Satisfaction Theory of Atonement

Introduction
The doctrine of the merit and satisfaction of Christ’s expiatory sacrifice rose in the Middle Age when questions on the objective efficacy of his redemptive death started to appear (Dupuis 216). In response, St. Anselm of Canterbury (c. 1033-1109) wrote his apology that man, by sin, had offended the infinite honor of God and incurred a guilt that was infinite (Bokenkotter 79). According to his theory, adequate satisfaction can only be provided in the infinitely valuable death of the Son of Man, the God-man, for the expiation in behalf of the Continue reading...

The Effect Of Renaissance

On Early Modern Europe's Academic Life
Introduction
The era of the late European Middle Ages, which took place under the sign of the humanistic ideas of the Renaissance (end of XIV-the beginning of the XVII century) was the beautiful period in the history of the world culture and the pedagogical thought. The best minds of Europe at that time declared the human as the main value on earth and they have developed the new forms and methods of education, seeking to reveal all the best in a man. In philosophical and pedagogical thought in an updated form it was Continue reading...

In the medieval times, the church played a major role in the daily lives of the medieval public. Almost all the activities that were done by the general public were dominated by the church. Apart from acting as a form of authority to the medieval lives, the church provided religion.
The impacts can be divided in terms of the effects of the control that the church had in the towns and the people. All the people during the time were taught that the only way to get to heaven was through the church. The Roman Catholic Church played a Continue reading...

Introduction

At the turn of the XX - XXI centuries the most important problems facing the international community is the need to address the political, national and religious conflicts, which are often result in armed clashes. In such circumstances it becomes particularly important to understand the nature of the conflicts that threaten modern society. The roots of many contradictions are to be found in the past of developing countries, as well as in the interaction between different peoples with European countries. This interaction was most intense in the period of colonialism, especially in the last third of the XIX century, Continue reading...

Integration of Faith

Integration of Faith

Abstract

The paper religion integration of faith bases its research in Saudi Arabia. The paper analyzes the formation of the state and the various religious groups that are in the kingdom. The article covers the different ways of the people of the kingdom live according to their religious beliefs. It also expands on the challenges that Christian go through while living there. The paper also gives us a brief introduction to the creation history of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and its early inhibitors. Finally, the paper looks at various ways in which Christians can cope with Continue reading...

The Rise of Islam

In the year 570 CE, in the city of Mecca, in what is today Saudi Arabia, the man Mohammed was born. He would become the founder of Islam, a mighty monotheistic religion that has over a billion-and-a-half adherents, a religion that would exert a great influence on civilization and the history of humanity in general.( Jewishhistory, 2011)
Islam originated in the north-west of the Arabian Peninsula in the first quarter of the VII century. Prior to Islam, the bulk of the inhabitants of Arabia worshiped pagan gods, their shrines to perform the pilgrimage, they offered sacrifices. Single pantheon among Continue reading...

FOR CHURCH LEADERSHIP

The foundations of most of the churches in the world are based in the Acts of the Apostles. The first gathering took place in the upper room where the disciples and other followers awaited the outpouring of the Holy Sprit. It has kept a certain structure and organization throughout the persecution period when Christians were meeting in secret. The Apostle Paul was one of the later apostles as a convert from, what is assumed, Judaism. He had been enrolled in Hebrew school, as was the rule, since the age of five. The assumption was that he came from a Continue reading...

Ancient Russian people considered an aesthetic criterion for their choice of faith: they were, above all struck by the beauty of the Byzantine church ceremony, the beauty of life, the church and singing. Kievan Prince Vladimir thought about the need to take some monotheistic religion and inherently strengthen the power of the state. This was all the more necessary because such religions were adopted in the states around him. Vladimir was also looking for a religion capable of supporting state power. It was a powerful religious nation waging a successful policy in the East and in the West and Continue reading...

Introduction

Christianity and Islam are fruits from the same tree because both of the theological philosophies value social services, and they urge their followers to save lives and respect people because the individual is the basic unit of the society. Every life is precious in the eyes of two leading religions on the face of Earth. The ancient Muslims led the rest of the planet towards developing modern medical principles. The role of Ali Seena and Jaabir Bin Heyan remained significant in terms of modernizing the chemical side of the science and developing surgical techniques respectively. However, the Muslims lost Continue reading...

Romans 15:1-13 Analysis

Themes/Key Verses
Romans 14 starts with a discussion about how those strong in the faith should not look down on those who are weak, or still developing in the faith. Paul uses the metaphor of eating certain foods over eating everything, and not judging those who can only eat one food (New International Version, Rom. 14:1-4). This means that liberty is a major issue within the church, and both chapters 14 and 15 address how Christians are to live in their newfound freedom in Christ. Because of this, most of chapter 14 is negative. There are a lot of Continue reading...

Introduction

In Islam, Sunnis and Shias are the two principal sects into which Muslims are divided. As far as Sunnis are concerned, they are present throughout the world in large majorities (around eighty to ninety percent). Conversely, Shia populations are mostly concentrated in Bahrain, Iraq, and Iran. Moreover, they are also present in Yemen, Kuwait, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, and Syria in large numbers. The two mentioned sects have different distinctive beliefs and practices that distinguish them in a number of ways. Although both Sunnis and Shias are followers of Islam, their views and conducts differ a lot.

Sunni-Shia Conflict

In addition, they Continue reading...

At present time a lot of attention is given to Muslim countries and their religion – Islam. Indeed, Islam is usually considered to be one of the fastest growing religions around the globe. However, it is important to mention that people and especially the media tend to misrepresent Muslims and their religion. When something bad happens in the world, for instance, a terrorist attack, it is a common thing for the media to blame Muslim citizens. In fact, when speaking about Muslims, people usually use the term of “otherness”. Thus, people view Muslim values and principles as something unusual and Continue reading...

The ancient world sees Christians and Jews live together in the same territory. As long as the Greek peoples and Romans peoples dominate with their polytheism there are no Semitism issue. The polytheistic religion admits the existence of many gods and deities, so one more or less makes no difference, what matters is respect for political and administrative authority. Ancient warfare were not ideological, instead the objective was the conquest, expansion or defense of the reigns.
The spread of Christianity constitute a nuisance and will heavily affect relations with Jews. Born as the reform movement Judaism, Christianity shares with Continue reading...

ISIS and the War in Iraq

INTRODUCTION
In their attempt implement a radical Islamic state, Sunni militants continue to terrorize Syria and Iraq amidst various civil wars in the region over growing tensions between sectional factions. The Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, better known as ISIS in the media and political discourses, have indeed terrorized these regions in order to establish and implement an Islamic State guided by stringent sharia law. This militant Islamic group is estimated to have approximately 30,000 fighters in all of its branches and ranks, composed of fundamentalists along with mercenary jihadists. Intelligence officials estimate that ten percent of Continue reading...

Feudalism is a government system wayback medieval times. It was a military hierarchy wherein the lords or rulers grant armies, barons, and bishops’ lands in exchange of their military service or as gifts. It is still being discussed if it begun in Romanic or Germanic remains.
Some merchants temporarily rent the land of barons, and they pay their fief or give a part of their harvest to the ruler and barons. The peasants on the other hand are the ones at the bottom of the feudal tree. They work for the lord or barons and get a piece of Continue reading...

How do we define Middle East? Is that definition based on shared culture recognized and defined by the people of the region, and/or the Western World? Can you explain the role of Islam in that process?
Historically Middle East a region known to be the parent of the world’s three religions; Judaism, Christianity and Islam. It has possessed great Empires such as the Ottoman Empire and it was a place where people gathered for meeting four to five hundred years ago. Islam has mostly contributed to its development and most of it is ruled by Islam. The adhering Continue reading...

Separation of Church and State is the principle of the special form of relationship between public authorities and the church, which means refusal of the state from interfering in the affairs of the church, and the freedom of citizens to decide which religion they want to practice. In its turn, the church has no public functions.
The principle of separation of church and state began to be approved at the end of the 18th century in USA and in France. In Russia, the separation of church and state was proclaimed in 1918. This principle is enshrined in the current Continue reading...

A Muslim is a person who practices a religion of Islam which is monotheistic and based on the sacred book, the Koran. Muslims regard the Koran as the word of God as it was dictated to Muhammad by the archangel Gabriel and written down in the Arabic language. They also practice the teachings of Muhammad, which are recorded in Hadith and, with accounts of his daily practice, called the Sunna, constitute the main source of guidance for Muslims apart from the Koran. In Arabic, the word ‘Muslim’ means ‘the one who submits to God’. In the Arabic world, there Continue reading...