Transcendentalism refers to a set of new ideas in religion, culture, literature and philosophy, which emerged in the nineteenth century in New England. The transcendentalist movement began as a protest against the American society and its culture, especially the supremacy of the doctrine of the Unitarian church and intellectualism taught at the Harvard Divinity School . The transcendentalist movement was a spiritual rather than a religious movement. The transcendentalists expressed certain ideas, which were rebellious in nature. Ralph Waldo Emerson played a major role in leading the transcendentalist movement of the nineteenth century. He rebelled against the functioning of the Continue reading...