Free Essays on Doctrine to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

Introduction

This paper seeks to review and analyze the Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel and its application within the Australian legal jurisdiction. According to this doctrine1, it was formulated with the overriding objective of preventing the inequitable dissemination and application of the common law in Australia. However, the Australian courts have recently expended the interpretation and application of the doctrine to the extent that certain critical considerations that are contained in this doctrine are now deemed to be irrelevant2. In this regard, this paper will seek to understand and analyze the origins of this doctrine within the Australian legal system, and Continue reading...

The Monroe Doctrine was presented by US President James Monroe on the 2nd of December 1823 in his seventh State of the Nation address to Congress. In the first section of the declaration to Congress, he stated that the United States and nations on the American continent should not be subjected to further colonization by European Powers. Secondly, the United States was not going to interfere in existing colonies in the Americas, but would ensure that all liberated colonies from Spain and Portugal are allowed to have their rights to self-rule. The purpose of this paper is to examine Continue reading...

Business Law Australia

Business Law Australia
The doctrine of Promissory Estoppel is a doctrine, which a court use to prevent a litigant from taking an action that the litigant is normally entitled in order prevent an inequitable result (Turner & Trone, 2013). Estoppel is used when a party that reasonably relied on promises of another party is hurt because that other party felt to keep the promise. For example, it stops a person from asserting or denying anything to the converse of that which had been established to be the truth in the contemplation of law. Estoppel is a law of evidence. It Continue reading...

Employment at-will doctrine refers to a presumption that the employment is only for an indefinite period of time and therefore it can be terminated by either the employer or the employee. (Halbert et al, 2012). There is no any proper basis for one’s job to be terminated. In explaining this doctrine, the employee is allowed to exit from his or her job place for any given reason or time. Furthermore, the doctrine also allows the employers to fire their employees for no any proper reason as well. It is therefore a two-edged sword. This kind of doctrine is Continue reading...

Introduction

Democracies thrive because they have legal systems that have embedded guarantees that individuals and institutions do not abuse their power. One such democratic tool is the doctrine of separation of powers. This doctrine place emphasis on the independence and the distinction between institutions, such as the executive, the legislative and the judiciary, so that no one institution can overrun or overwhelm the others. The United and France are two states known for their strong separation of powers system. Until recently, the UK seemed to have taken for granted this democratic instrument allowing several positions in the three or two Continue reading...

The war in Vietnam is one of the largest military conflicts of the second half of the XX century. It has left an imprint on the culture of Vietnam and is very important for the modern history of the country, the United States and the Soviet Union, which played crucial role in it. The main point of the war was the struggle of the local government of South Vietnam with US support against local communist rebels supported by North Vietnam. The civil war began in South Vietnam. Later North Vietnam was embroiled in the war, and later received the Continue reading...

Studying the major turning points in religion is an important aspect of religious studies. And one of the most prominent turning points in that history is the religious revolution that was apparently sparked and started by the ideas and teachings of Martin Luther, a German born expert in theology, a friar, and a priest. Among his most famous works is the Doctrine of Justification by Faith Alone. The objective of this paper is to discuss this doctrine in general, what it means, how a person such as Martin Luther arrived at writing its core principles and its implications on Continue reading...

According to Smith (262), Catholic and Protestant Churches disagree on Filioque doctrine that asserts that the Holy Spirit sprouts from the Holy Father and the pious Son. Some theologians believe that the common tradition appears in 589 in Toledo. Other scholars such as A.E. Burn question the tradition since he thinks that not all doctrines apply on a daily basis to impact daily relations in all the branches of the universal church. Traditionally, Christians enjoy an understanding of the Trinity that existed in a unity of three divine persons that include The Father is God, the Son is equally Continue reading...

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Section 1: US Government
Discuss the concept of Checks & Balances and explain how it makes government more democratic. Provide a description of each branch that includes its duties and how it checks the power of other branches. Describe the impact of the media on the political process focusing on its role as a check on power.
Democracy has been defined as a type of political ideology wherein the state is governed by the people. It has its roots from the Greek word ‘demos’, which means citizens living within a particular city-state, and ‘kratos’ which means power or Continue reading...

The article by john Dumbrell seemed to explain Clintons ruling methods while he was in office as the president of the United States of America. In Dumbrell’s opinion Clinton’s policy on foreign matters was short of a unifying doctrine. The writers aim is to explain the Clinton doctrine as suggested by most political analysts and scholars, as well as address the issue from different points of view both positive and negative in orders to come up with a comprehensive answer to whether there actually was a Clinton doctrine. Dumbrell aims to track Clinton’s progress when he Continue reading...