Free Low Sodium Diet Essay Example

This study conducted by He and MacGregor aimed to determine the effects of modest salt reduction on blood pressure. To obtain results and determine the implications, two trials to determine meta-analyses of randomized salt reduction have been conducted.
The researchers, therefore, rule that these trials, therefore, have been found not concluding in providing reliable conclusion in aid of public health policy, which is for a more modest reduction in salt intake.

In their study, the authors conducted a meta-analysis to determine the impact of a diffident salt reduction on blood pressure.

The researchers included randomized trials having modest reduction in salt intake, as well as those with durations of four or more weeks. Metaanalysis, metaregression, and funnel plots were conducted, wherein 17 trials were done for hypertensives and 11 trials for normotensives.
The results of the experiment found that reducing salt intake to 100 mmol (6 grams of salt) per day could lead to normalized blood pressure.
The results further support the findings of other researchers that modest and long-term reduction in population salt intake is good for the health, reducing stroke deaths by abound 14 percent and coronary deaths by about to nine percent, especially hypertensive patients. Furthermore, minimized salt intake reduces normotensive individuals’ risk of suffering from stroke and coronary deaths by six percent and four percent, respectively.

Reference

He, FJ and MacGregor, GA. (2002). Effect of modest salt reduction on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Implications for public health. Journal of Human Hypertension, 16, 761-770.