Free Essays on Plato to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

About political unity and its role in establishing the Polis, there are varying ideologies and hypotheses on the required level of harmony within a state for it to be the ideal city. From the rulers to the citizens, political unity demands social cohesiveness achieved by everybody in it fulfilling their given responsibilities. Plato’s “Republic” attempts to describe the perfect government while Aristotle’s “Politics” criticizes and attempts to modify the former’s ideologies. As a result, the final product, which one can perceive as a joint effort between the two minds, looks at the pros and cons to Continue reading...

The Apology is a piece of literature written by Plato. Plato’s’ Apology is the interpretation and reminiscence of Socrates trial. Plato writes about life and trial of Socrates. In the apology, Socrates defends himself and his conduct, and does not apologize for his actions. The apology begins with Socrates giving an account of charges brought up against him in court. Socrates defended himself in the court and gave reasons why he followed his philosophy, but in the end, he was sentenced and executed. Among the charges leveled against Socrates that Plato writes about are teaching people not to Continue reading...

Aristotle Vs Plato: Or, the Varieties of Philosophical Idealism and Realism

In this paper, the metaphysical worldviews of both Aristotle and Plato will be examined and discussed. Plato’s metaphysical worldview is that there is a more perfect world than the world we live in now. Aristotle’s metaphysical worldview is that this is the real world, the world of our immanent reality. Plato’s idealism is that reality exists dependent on the mind’s ability to understand reality as a unity. Aristotle’s realism is simply that reality exists independently of our capacity to understand it, but we can know reality the way that it is through reason and Continue reading...

During the Greek classical period, having the skill to speak cleverly was an essential tool to possess. Clear speech was an important tool for individuals. The sophists possessed this skill and rhetoric teaching was essential in their search for knowledge and democracy. Gorgias takes a look into the nature of rhetoric and touches on issues such power, justice and art. Plato’s own positions on the issues are represented through Socrates, who was his teacher and as usual with Plato, he aimed at underlining his definition of respectable and most acceptable human life.
The first portion of the dialogue Continue reading...

Describe the general structure of the ideal state as Plato presents it in the Republic. What are the cardinal virtues and how do they relate to Plato's theory of the ideal state?
“The Republic” is Plato’s most renowned work on its comprehensive philosophical viewpoint. It is a full file of the most fundamental behaviors and principles in human life. Plato described his ideal state and its common structure. He included the value and characteristic of justice and the accompanying virtues as they materialize jointly in the constitution of society in unison with the individuality of a human being.
Continue reading...

William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” and Plato’s “The Myth of the Cave” are very different stories in almost every way. Faulkner wrote about the physical and mental decay of an upper class woman from a bygone generation, and Plato wrote about philosophical knowledge versus worldly needs in the governing of society. The stories were written thousands of years apart and the elements of the stories illustrate the passage of time between them. A comparison of the theme, setting, style of writing, and characters display how different the stories are; however, both stories include descriptive imagery that Continue reading...

The Main Features of the Philosophical Soul: Plato vs. Machiavelli

Introduction
The concept of the soul and the characteristics of a ruler differ from the early time philosophers. The view of Plato into the aspect of the soul differs from how Machiavelli views it and how they both expect a leader to act and handle different situations. As such, these differences continue to attract different scholars who seek to understand the ideal character of a leader or ruler. In this case, the writer explains why it is better to have the form of leadership advocated by Machiavelli. In this perspective, Plato highlights three main traits that a soul should Continue reading...

The Allegory of the Cave, written by Plato, is one of the great philosophical documents of Western civilization. The allegory describes people chained to a wall, facing a direction where all they can see are reflections of reality. The Allegory of the Cave addresses the key issues of what is real, and how does one find the truth in a world full of people who “follow the shadows.” Plato’s message is still applicable today. The idea of figuring out true meaning for oneself, instead of relying on the patterns and behaviors of others, is still hard to do Continue reading...

Plato – The Republic

‘The Republic’ is one of the most famous Plato’s dialogues which were related to the height of his creative activity around 380 BC. It was created over the years. ‘The Republic’ absorbed all the concepts of the thinker’s doctrines, including his idea of justice, art and art education, as well as the project of the ideal state as the implementation of the ideal of justice, the theory of ideas and a number of the consequent specific conclusions; the concept of free knowledge which was developed in Neo-Platonism. There are ten parts or books and many actors in ‘ Continue reading...

The significance of Descartes’ (1596 - 1650) Meditation is that he offers a unique perspective on the relationship between mind and body. However, Plato (427 - 347 BCE), in his Symposium speaks about the nourishment of soul and body. The objective of this assignment is to think about the problem of Descartes’ dualism, and how he attests that mind and body are distinct but work together. However, for an ethical argument for the soul — which the Greeks thought of as the mind — and the body, we must turn to Plato. First, in this paper the issue of mind and Continue reading...

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TH605 History
Plato, Descartes and the Matrix
The human perception of reality and the actual knowledge of reality is a problem that many philosophers have attempted to decipher. Most philosophers attribute human perception as part of the senses, but the senses themselves may not be accurate sensors of perception. This essay will start by comparing the Matrix (1999), to some of the writings of Plato and Descartes, and will also examine if one can prove (or not prove) with certainty that the world around us is real (or not real). Lastly, the essay will also examine how the inaccuracy Continue reading...

The analogy of the cave by Plato gives one of the most interesting insights into the concept of society and the human mind. As in any analogy, a number of themes are in direct concurrence with our lives. The essay would begin with a few brief observations on advertising and individual consumption levels. Further, the essay will attempt to focus on the manner in which most of us tend to live in a cave all our life by comparing certain themes from the analogy with those in our contemporary life.
A study conducted by Brulle and Young showed three Continue reading...

Introduction

According to the Plato’s Symposium, one of the most outlandish aspects of his ethical philosophy is that it gives beauty and erotic love a central place. The young custodians in the Nation must cultivate a sexual desire for the beautiful in advance before their teaching in philosophy, a desire first conveyed in love for attractive souls in beautiful physiques. In the Phaedrus Socrates associates beauty to the power to rouse the soul’s sensual psychosis and by this means to release us from our tainted, bodily fact.
Even though Plato seemingly tries to explain the ethical implication of Continue reading...

The story of the cave, or sometimes called the myth or the allegory of the cave, is a passage in Plato’s Republic in which Socrates gives an account, in the form of storytelling, of the metaphysical and political implications of the human person within the confines of this reality. The cave story is an analogy of philosophical import. It is meant to illustrate the crucial points of Plato’s ontology. For in Plato, the world that we live is not a perfect world, and in effect, we live in a world o shadows that is a mere copy Continue reading...

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The problem of the one and many refers to one of the major existential dilemmas of philosophy. It is the quest for the answer to the question about the major elements which control the world. The problem of the One and Many is the question of whether the world is governed by a single entity which is the supreme power or whether there are various elements and powers which control the world. The question has various other questions attached to them which have been a serious issue of concern for Continue reading...

When philosophers write about what is true, they tend to make a distinction between truth with a capital “T” and the truth with a lower case “t”. For example, when Plato in the Republic writes that the prisoner escapes the cave and via the virtue of the light of the sun can see objects how they truly are, we can assume Plato is talking about capital “T” truth rather than lower case truth (514-517). Plato, like many philosophers, is concerned with what is truly true. However, Plato posits that truth, the truth that matters, must exist outside of the Continue reading...

The methods that people use to acquire knowledge about virtue forms the base from which the “Meno” discussions emerge. Evidently, all human civilizations need virtue for their survival, making the ability to discern between rights and wrong a significant factor in the delicate thread that intertwines societies. Thus said, it is no wonder that the ensuing passages recording Socrates’ counterarguments in “Meno” have spurred debates on the implications and validity of his reasoning. Nonetheless, the discussion revolves around two major themes that seek to explain not only the nature of virtue, but also the means through which humanity manages Continue reading...

Plato and Justice in the Republic

The concept of justice is widely discussed in The Republic by Plato. Two definitions stand out as far as justice is concerned. One Plato suggests that justice is harmony. Secondly he implies that justice entails doing one’s own job as given to them by the authorities. Plato explores many theories in the form of analogies to define what justice is. The theories revolve around two main analogies; the division of parts of the state and the division of the soul in to parts.
According to Plato, the soul is divided into three main parts. These are the spirited, Continue reading...

The Ancient Greeks worshiped many gods. Of the twelve gods associated with Mount Olympus, they called theme he Olympian gods. Hera was one of these gods, and she was a female goddess with all the attributes of woman, mother, jealous wife, and protectress of Greece. In the pattern of Greek culture and history, the gods the Greeks worshiped were divine human-like figures of humanity. In other words, the Greeks made their gods and goddesses fully human but filled with heavenly power. Hera is no different in this respect. In this paper, the attributes and contradictions of Hera will be Continue reading...

The main theme of Plato's "Symposium" – is a reasoning about a benefit and love. Dialogue represents a story about a symposium with Socrates, arranged on the occasion of winning a competition in the Athenian theater of the tragic poet Agathon. A talk about this symposium organized by Plato is performed by Apollodorus and his friend Glaucon. To formulate what are the ideas of material things was relatively simply for Plato, but much more difficult problem was to understand an idea of the human soul. Dialogue “Symposium” is devoted to this specific issue. According to Plato's opinion expressed in this Continue reading...

Following the American Psychological Association’s Guidelines

The passages of the assigned reading for “Plato’s Phaedo” were nothing short of thought provoking, with many of the ideas eliciting new and seemingly evolved thoughts considering the time they were written. Many of the concepts can appear to be confusing, whether it is because of how they are presented, or their general content. Plato’s take on Socrates’ ideas about the soul are complicated, at best. Throughout one such passage, Plato attempts to show the disagreement Socrates and Cebes have over the soul’s life after death.
The entire reading proclaims Socrates believes the soul lives on Continue reading...

Socrates is the great philosopher of his time and his thoughts are learnt by modern people because his virtue is still the item of the agenda. However he didn’t write his ideas thanks to Plato, his student, humanity has a great opportunity to learn about him and his philosophy. His trial and his speech of defense made me rethink the values of life, take care of the soul. After learning his trial I argue that he could have provided better arguments for his defense.
Socrates had to overcome two different types of prejudices: the old and new. The Continue reading...

The history of philosophy is filled with thinkers who made great efforts to find out what reality is. Most people would believe that what they experience, feel, perceive, and remember is what actually exists. But it has been proven that if the right questions are asked, this certainty starts to waver.
In recent years these doubts have begun to impregnate the popular culture through a series of movies that question the nature of reality. One of the most popular films within this trend is called The Matrix. In it, many doubts about reality expressed by classical philosophers are given Continue reading...

Philosophy

William James' rejection of "the agnostic rules for truth-seeking" using his romantic love/marriage example and explain what it means for the question of whether God exists
The issue of whether God exists forever remains as people always strive to argue whether it is true or not especially with theologians. God is said to be a supernatural being that controls everything in the universe. God is said to be omnipotent, omnipresent, perfect, and eternal. We have different Gods depending on the religious faith such as Christianity, Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism (Pojman &Vaughn, 2014). The arguments of whether God exists have Continue reading...

I think the pursuit of knowledge is the greatest form of living since it demands more than mere true belief knowledge contributes to the extra ingredient beyond true belief. Knowledge is valuable to a person since it enables one to have preparedness and an expectation of survival advantage. The persistence of knowledge to a person will enable them to maintain the appropriate belief state through time and changing situations Socrates concluded that knowledge of the road to Larissa is no more valuable than true belief for the intent of getting to Larissa. Socrates failed to take into consideration that Continue reading...

The central lesson from Plato’s Allegory of the Cave is that some experiences change us past a point of no return. Just like a person cannot be expected to forget his or her name, the lesson of the cave is that knowledge is power, but it also shapes us and makes us unable to go back to a time of innocence when we did not have the power. Because of this, Plato’s Allegory of the Cave lends itself as an apt comparison to the 2004 novel The Namesake, which focuses on the clash between a traditional Bengali Continue reading...

Introduction

The scientific understanding of man’s learning process or how the mind acquires knowledge is of utmost importance to psychologists especially those whose concern is on child growth and development. For the same reason, several studies have been conducted in order to increase scientific knowledge on this area. Among the most influential theorists in cognitive learning is the Swiss psychologist, Jean Piaget. According to Piaget, children are born with a basic mental structure that enables them to make various responses. As Piaget observed, the cognition process starts with simple responses and develops into a complex processes as the child Continue reading...

Short diagnostic essay and journal notes

Part 1
Introduction
Yancy (2008, p.155) say that philosophy is a situated activity shaped by different norms, assumptions, intuitions, and ways of thinking concerning the world. Philosophy engagement has a focus in history where embodied activity emerges in a diverse context. Most of the philosophers employ pretense in their work since they ignore confluent social forces that shape history. Philosophers neglect critical research as they despise human sciences. The leading male figures in philosophy are busy defending the validity and dignity of the subject other than provides a critical theory. Male philosophers absorb themselves in the question of rank Continue reading...

Philosophy Course_Number

In this paper, I will argue that the meaning of life has changed from Socrates’ definition of an examined life to one of the absolute autonomy of the will, as credited to Descartes’ in The Meditations to the existentialist notion that the self is nothing but one makes it as articulated by Simone de Beauvoir. All three thinkers represent movements in philosophy in how we as a culture have understood meaning. The history of philosophy can be understood in three ways. First, there is the Socratic way that says the truth is something we have within us. The Ancient Continue reading...

The Euthyphro is one of the most important works written by Plato for showing how the Socratic reasoning works. It follows a conversation between Socrates and a character named Euthyphro as they try to define what piety is. The conversation never uncovers the meaning of piety, even though Euthyphro affirms that he knows its meaning but fails to give a satisfactory definition. This paper will uncover the argumentative flaws committed by Euthyphro and how Socrates proposed to amend them to reach at a satisfactory definition of piety.

When reading the Euthyphro it is important to have in mind who Continue reading...

Tragedy according to Aristotle is an imitation of a serious action, that is complete and something that has a certain magnitude. A tragedy according to him also contains language that is embellished with artistic ornaments that can be found in parts of the play and could be in the form of action, with the incidents bringing pity and fear in the reader and with the aim of accomplishing catharsis of these emotions. Tragedy according to Aristotle then must have six parts Diction, Spectacle, plot, Characters, thought and melody. Plato’s Crito is a dialogue between Socrates and Crito in Continue reading...

Tragedy and comedy are forms of Greek dramas that purpose to communicate to the audience. According to the great Greek man Aristotle elements of tragedy include; the major characters are not average, but supernatural, such as heroes, kings and gods and the conditions are protagonist where life goes from good to bad. In the views of the same man, comedy main elements are normal characters and the situation is protagonists where life moves from bad to good. However, not everybody did agree with Aristotle like Plato his teacher (Gilbert, 45). This work will focus on what tragedy and comedy Continue reading...

Introduction

Logical paradoxes have always existed as long as the Greeks in the classical era were graced with philosophers and logicians such as Aristotle, Plato and Socrates. This is because, engagement in philosophy and its branches such as logic helped in the identification of fatal logical flaws. Thus, logic has helped in identifying the impossibility or the paradox that may accost flawed thinking. Through the use of the same logic, it became possible to establish the difference between what exists and what accounts for the changes that exist.

The question above in part addresses the essence of existence. The question Continue reading...

Background to the Problem

The ongoing dispute about the origins of the planet and every living and non-living thing in it has had a long history. In this dispute, we have the theories of evolution on the one hand and creationism on the other. In this research, we try to propose a study that investigates the different facets of the evolutionary theories and also that of creationism to shed light on some of the most common and perhaps longest controversies in an area where there is an overlapping of numerous fields such as philosophy, theology, biology, and other areas of science. The objective Continue reading...

Philosophy

Society has a tendency to be self-satisfied especially when coupled with an unawareness of controversy. In Plato’s Apology of Socrates, Socrates refers himself as a sort of gadfly to the society. According to the dictionary, a gadfly is a fly that bites and annoys livestock. Socrates precisely uses this metaphor to contend that he is a gift and that killing him would not be an injustice to him only, but to all of society. Socrates was inappropriately ineffective in his defense; nevertheless his gadfly metaphor still stands true. For this reason, Socrates refers to himself as one that Continue reading...

The greatest philosopher of all-times Socrates gracefully, as was befitting an old and the ideal city-state of Athens accepted the death by drinking hemlock and did not opt to escape from prison as desired by his student Crito. Hence, Socrates fulfilled his ethical duty to obey the laws of Athens. Socrates ethical stance to obey the laws of Athens is presented in unambiguous terms in Plato’s dialogue Crito. Like Plato Crito was the disciple of Socrates. The sentence of death was passed against Socrates because he was guilty of corrupting the young men of Athens. He was accused Continue reading...

The Etruscans - the ancient tribes that inhabited in the 1st millennium BC. On the north-west of the peninsula - a region called the ancient Etruria (modern Tuscany). The Etruscans - the creators of civilization that preceded the Roman and was on her considerable influence. The origin of the Etruscans is unclear. Probably, the formation of the Etruscans was completed by the 8th century BC. Their influence in the 6th century BC spread almost the whole of Italy. But the period of Etruscan power was not long: the Greeks in 524 and 474 BC defeated them at Kum, putting Continue reading...

Ethics of imperturbability

The ancient Indians and Greeks placed in high regard ethical systems. For instance, the Greeks held that the state of mind complements the nature of an action to have ethical significance. A Jain considered it murder as ethically negative whether or not the act was voluntary. The Buddhist could kill in a voluntary scenario since the nature of the act and the voluntary state of mind are relevant to the ethical value the Greek tradition had plenty of Judeo- Christian to influence most of the ancient Greek philosophers. For that reason, Greek held that, it was ethical to kill Continue reading...

Pornography is a widespread global phenomenon and is produced and consumed worldwide. The exact definition and purview of pornography is difficult to ascertain as the activities at its core are basic human functions and needs. The sexual activities that are the integral part of pornography are amongst the basic need of adult humans and form a vital part of a healthy married or romantic relationship. But it is when these activities are performed for commercial purposes that the phenomenon of pornography comes in to being. The problem of definition of pornography is a historical one and is highlighted in Continue reading...

You’re tearing me apart; Jim Stark (James Dean) tells his mother in Rebel without a Cause (1955). Miller (Sidney Poitier) in Blackboard Jungle (1955) responds to Richard Dadier (Gleen Ford) who asks him not to call him chief, “Sure, ‘chief’. That's what I been doing all the time. Okay for us to drift now, ‘chief’?” Both films portray rebellious teenagers in America during the 1950s. While the 1950s was the era of Eisenhower, it was far from pleasant as crime was on the rise and youth were essentially a big part of that rise. Both films seem Continue reading...

The foundation of every religion is the belief, which as a religious experience, underlying in its basis, can not be theorized. The arguments pro and con the existence of God were proposed by the philosophers, theologians and scientists for thousands of years. Each view had the right to exist and to be justified, this was proof that ‘all are equal before God.’ Currently, in the philosophical terminology, these issues are addressed in the framework of the epistemology - the theory of knowledge, and ontology - the nature of being (Hick, 1964).
In the world's religions and philosophical systems, God Continue reading...

In philosophy, panpsychism is a vision of universal consciousness, according to which all things in the world, and maybe even the world in general, are ensouled, have their own life and mentality. Panpsychism is a form of metaphysical idealism, claiming that the whole of nature consists of psychic centers that are similar to the human soul.(Clarke 2004)
According to the etymology of the word panpsychism it is not hard to understand the scientific direction of this psychological term. The word has Greek origins, «pan» can be translated as everything or everywhere and «psyche» as the soul. So if Continue reading...

Education

Aristotle is one of the most famous philosophers and scientists from Greece. He remained from 384 B.C. to 322 B.C1. His birthplace was Stagira of Chalkidiki, which was located in the northern areas of the country. He has been assumed as one of the founding figures of Western philosophy. His father, Nicomachus, was a court physician to Amyntas II, who was Macedonian king. Nicomachus died in the childhood of Aristotle. Phaestis, who was mother of Aristotle, is also considered to have died in the early ages of Aristotle. However, Proxenus of Atarneus, who was the husband of Arimneste, elder Continue reading...

In everyday life, one constantly sees instances of people who are unjust seemingly leading perfectly happy lives, while the good people who live honest lives suffer. This is a question that is constantly bothering humanity since time immemorial. In the Western civilization, the Greek Philosophers Socrates and Plato were amongst the first to examine this question. This essay will clearly argue that one should be moral since morality has benefits that immorality does not possess by examining the episode of the conversation between Socrates and Thrasymachus as well as from Plato’s Apology.
During one of their regular philosophical Continue reading...

Discuss the following matter as related to the issue of Metaphysics:

Discuss the following matter as related to the issue of Metaphysics:
Compare and contrast the logos/mythos worldviews, demonstrating the difference between the two with regard, for instance, to the issue of evolution.
Mythic world views explain the existence of the different earthly creatures by the use of myths. Myths are stories based on beliefs that one just tends to construct without examining how exactly the events stated unfolded. Logical worldviews tend to explain with created logic either scientific or mathematical the existence of the world and that that surround it. In the theory of evolution, there is a deviation Continue reading...

Attraction is a word that is widely used to put across how one feels about something or someone. An individual or something must have a feature and the capability to attract in order to make the word attraction to be very applicable. The word symbolically mean the capability of attracting, this refers to the charming ability of an individual, a place, or an event that is intended to entice masses. Connotatively, other words like chemistry, allure, fascination, enticement, invitation can be used in place of the word attraction. All this words are used when an individual’s attention is Continue reading...

Philosophy

Aristotelian Categories: Too Many or Too Few?
Aristotle defined the concept of ‘Substance’ to delineate all living and non-living things. All Substances consisted of ‘form’ (soul) and matter. Substances were to be described by way of Categories. For Aristotle, the primary category was the substance itself. Apart from substance, Aristotle defined nine other categories – ‘quantity’, ‘quality’, ‘relation’, ‘time’, ‘place’, ‘condition’, ‘position’, ‘action’ and ‘passion’ (Aristotle, Lecture 08).
The modern day equivalent to the Categories could very well be the ‘exif’ metadata associated with digital photographs! Every photograph taken carries information about light, shutter speed, aperture, white balance, tonal gradation Continue reading...

Perhaps many of us have heard the cliché that says, dreams do come true. For many of us we take this cliché as our personal truth. Inspirational speakers have countlessly encouraged people to continue believing, to pursue a dream and to realize a vision. Many thinks that if you willed it hard enough, the cosmic forces in the universe will conspire to make it happen. The beginning of something great starts with a dream or a vision. The book entitled The Secret Revealed: Exposing the Truth about the Law of Attraction sought to unravel how man can have the Continue reading...

Evaluation of decisions and their consequences is problematic. Agents most often try to make the best decisions, but before that they must figure out what a good decision is. Normative ethic theories can help determine if decisions are good or bad as they can provide criteria for evaluating choices. Enclosing the many normative theories that exist, there are two broad categories separated by how they evaluate the rightness or wrongness of an action: the consequentialist theories, which establish that an action can be judged based on its consequences; and the non-consequentialist theories, which base the rightness or wrongness of Continue reading...

In Liberalism Against Populism (1982), William Riker argued that democratic decision making was chaotic, arbitrary, meaningless and impossible. This was nothing new, various thinkers have been poking theoretical holes in democracy since before Plato’s Republic. Socrates thought democracy was cute, but “full of variety and disorder, and dispensing a sort of equality to equals and unequaled alike" (Plato 558). Voting – one of the essential foundations of a democracy - is problematic. In the late 1700’s, the Condorcet voting paradox only paved the way for Arrow's impossibility theorem (Arrow 2012). A variety of dangers, including mob rule, cycling, Continue reading...

Introduction

WikiLeaks is a non-profit organization, operating on the global scale that publishes classified and secret news and information from an unknown source. The organization was found by an Internet activist from Australia named Julian Assange. The controversial group has issued millions of documents related to various governments, their illegal and arguably immoral activities. The civil argument on the dubious data discharged by Wikileaks includes whether Julian Assange has really done anything illicit or unlawful in discharging the records. The United States Government ought not put Julian Assange on trial for three reasons: he is advancing majority rule government, he Continue reading...

On the Good Life comprises of several essays written in the book, it contains five chapters. This article focuses on Discussions at Tusculum, On Duties, Laelius: On Friendship, On the Orator, and The Dream of Scipio. The article analyzes how moral goodness, and the happiness result from the dream, discusses the influence on Cicero's thinking, his views on life style, and principles similar to Cicero articulated in his discussions at Tusculum. The Discussion at Tusculum is between Cicero and his friend, and its topic is what things made healthy and happy life. As in Greek philosophy to live a Continue reading...

In the context of Debra's moral dilemma describe the basic tenets of Glaucon and Socrates' philosophies and explain how each theorist would solve the problem.
In the context of Debra’s moral dilemma, there are many tenets of Glaucon and Socrates philosophies. In Socrates philosophy, one of the fundamental principles is that people always act immorally, but he, however, stated that when they do so they do not do it willingly (Laird). This fact can be seen from Debra’s actions when she does not report John for mishandling the painting to the artist or the buyer. She does Continue reading...

Complete Name of Professor

It is in this Nicomachean Ethics that Aristotle lays out the interconnectedness of ethics and happiness. The Nicomachean Ethics emphasizes the difference between Pre-Socratic ethics and the ethics as discussed by Plato: Pre-Socratic ethics are purely theoretical and only allows people to see ethics in the light of imagination. Ethics, as explained by Plato, is practical – teaching people how to live the best life. It focuses not just on how to live a best life but on how to create one. So how does moral virtue lead to happiness? Virtue is simply a behaviour showing high standards such as Continue reading...

Satire has been part and parcel of human development since ancient times. It has always been cherished for its humorous and witty nature and despised for its offensive, harsh and touchy messages. It is such a thing that is generally conceived to talk for morals, but its own morality is often put under a question mark. Does satire has a place in a society and does it carry any importance? Such questions often attempt to dilute that crucial role that satire plays in any society and group.
However, despite all the hatred, satire has made its way with the Continue reading...

The meaning of life

Every individual has their perception and connotation of life that influences and affects most of the choices they make. What each takes to be the composition of life can range from anything to the quest of bliss. That includes what they take bliss to mean and being famous before their peers. The definition of life can be divided into three goals that include that include being in a position to have long term, short and the ultimate goals. The durable goals include the goals such as that of pursuing bliss or living every day to the fullest or striving Continue reading...

Ethics is a way of thinking and behaviour controlled by the combination of legal, moral, personal, and societal standards of what is right. What is right and the definition of the right never fixed but varies with cultures and situations. Through the definition, its meaning in the context of community intercession consists of a number of guiding ideologies considered right by service providers and community activists. Ethics involves recommending, systematizing and defending concepts of wrong and right conduct. The main questions investigated by ethics is the best way in which people can live, what are the right and wrong Continue reading...

There are many ways or methods of how love and happiness were depicted in artworks. One aspect that is very associated with love and happiness is the analysis of pleasure (Fiala np). The artwork’s perception of love and happiness could be determined by the evaluation or analysis of how pleasure is depicted in the artwork. In the artwork ‘Sonnet 116’by William Shakespeare, Love is depicted as unchanging and comes from the unknown. It could be observed in the lines “Love is not love Which alters when it alteration finds, Or bends with the remover to remove” (Goodreads Continue reading...

Moral Theory and Virtue Ethics

A moral theory elucidates why a particular action is wrong or why person should act in certain ways. The theories of morality are listed as moral subjectivism, cultural relativism, ethical egoism divine command theory and virtue ethics, etc. Ethical theories are divided into two ethics of conduct and ethics of character. Ethics of conduct major on the type of actions that individuals should perform whereas the ethics of character major on the type of people individuals should be. The ethics of conduct comprise of consequentialism and deontology, and the ethics of character comprises of aristoteleanism (Hursthouse, 2013). Deontological and Continue reading...

Introduction

According to the Stanford online encyclopedia of philosophy, colonialism is the situation in the society when one social group exercises domination over another social group by making them their subjects. In the ancient times, the Greek and the Romans set up territories out of their geographical boundaries where they exercised political control and economic control through the leadership of the royalty and the collection of taxes respectively. This was the first form of colonialism. In the past four hundred years, European nations exercised dominance and influence over other territories all over the world. The most affected continents included Africa Continue reading...