Free Essays on Export to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

Part A. Correlation Table.
* significant at 95%; ** significant at 99%
There is a significant positive correlation between FDI and export, the significance level is 95 or 99%. In 1980, the correlation is weak, but close to moderate. In later years, the moderate correlation is observed. This happens because the FDI has had more influence on export recently.
The correlation between FDI and population is weak, and it is significant only in 1995 and 2010. In 1980 and 2007, the FDI and population does not correlate and the correlation coefficient is 0.
As for the relation between the population and Continue reading...

The process of Globalization contributes to the growth of imports and exports worldwide. It provides the possibility for the companies to work more efficiently and to increase their revenues. More and more companies are seeking to enter new markets worldwide.
International Logistics, Inc. also considers this strategy to be potentially beneficial for its performance. This document contains a business plan for International Logistics, Inc.’s regarding the export of its goods to a new destination (Brazil). Brazil was chosen as it is an emerging market; the detailed description of it can be found below.

Brazilian Market Overview

The Federative Republic of Brazil Continue reading...

(Professor/Instructor)

In 2002, Brazil-one of the major exporters of cotton to the global market-challenged particular policies of the United States cotton agenda. Two years later, a conflict resolution body of the World Trade Organization (WTO) ruled that the assailed provisions of the US cotton program regarding “support payments” and assurances, inclusive of payments to cotton manufacturers within the “marketing loan and counter-cyclical” programs as well as the “export credit guarantees of the GSM-102 agenda, were found to be incompatible with agreements committed to under the ambit of the WTO (Schnepf 1).
Cotton represents 0.2 percent of Brazil’s GDP; Continue reading...

According to the statistic available it is agreeable that the People’s Republic of China is the most populated country around the globe. China is located in the East Asia with an estimated population of about 1.35 billion. Apart from being the world most populous, china has the largest and most complex economies in the world. Over the years the country has witness tremendous growth in all sphere of the economy from the service sector to the heavy industrial sector. This has enabled the country to realize high revenue and offer employment to its big population. The cycles of Continue reading...

Business

Business

Abstract

Foreign direct investment is another type of exporting method. This is in contrast to portfolio investments. There are a number of steps to consider for planning a successful export strategy using the basic steps to essential success. Then the export organization has varied methods for exports to a market which is studied in detail. Two entry strategies are compared and contrasted for Sony and Pepsico industries.

Business

Compare and contrast Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and other forms of International Business.

Foreign direct investment is investment in acquisitions of foreign assets with control and managing them through financial or other means. According to Shawn (n.d.), FDI can be implemented using purchase, investment, Continue reading...

1.0 General Description
Islamic Republic of Mauritania, located in North Africa, is one of the largest nations of the region. Mauritania is the eleventh largest nation in the Africa with a territorial area of 10, 30, 700 square kilometre. Mauritania is adjoined by the Atlantic Ocean from west, bordered by the Western Sahara in north and by Mali in the east. Mauritania also shares its boundary with Algeria and Senegal. Nouakchott is the capital city of Mauritania and shelters more than one third of Mauritanian population. More than ninety percent of the Mauritania falls in the Sahara desert, and Continue reading...

In this essay, I am going to outline on how china has relied on the export sector over the years and how this reliance on exports has transformed the country to be one of the largest exporters in the world. The exports sector has boosted the country in its growth but at the same time I will outline at the conclusion on the problems the country faced as a result of reliance on exports. My final opinion will be the country should concentrate on continuing to build the export sector but at the same it should work on improve Continue reading...

Customs tariff is a tool of trade policy and state regulation of domestic market due to its interaction with the world market. Despite such a convincing argument of supporters of free trade in the real world import tariffs are used as the main method of state regulation of foreign trade in virtually all countries of the world. Customs duty is imposed on the customs value of the goods - the normal price of the product evolving in the open market between independent seller and buyer, according to which it can be sold in the country of destination at the Continue reading...

Importance and Influence of OPEC

Introduction
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an international organization of petroleum producer and exporter nations. Currently the organization has a share of forty percent in the international oil market and substantially impacts the market by reducing or increasing production and prices of crude oil. OPEC sets annual targets of production of crude oil for its members every year. OPEC ensures smooth supply of petroleum to consumers and at the same time, it also procures the monetary interests of petroleum producing countries. OPEC also has a responsibility towards investors who invest in the ventures of OPEC in different Continue reading...

Introduction

One of the most important phenomena of our time is globalization. This is a process of global economic, political and cultural integration and unification. The labor market is a major subsystem of the economy and is one of the most reliable indicators of its changes. Relevance of the study of the global labor market in the context of globalization is defined as the significance of the subsystems of the labor market for a modern market economy. It is important to understand how globalization affects the changes that have occurred over the past twenty years in the global economy, as Continue reading...

Globally, large firms have a substantial effect on the economic growth and development of particular countries. The large firms are considered as the driving force that foster the increase in the Gross Domestic Product and the living standards of people in a given country. Large firms are firms that employ more than 250 workers. According to Brian Roach, (2007, p.1) large corporation are not only the economic force but the political, cultural and environmental force that is inevitable in the contemporary globalized economy. According to Sanidas (2007, p.61), both the small and medium enterprises and Large firms have a Continue reading...

Business

Business
Business

Abstract

The benefits of globalization accrue to many countries. The advantages and disadvantages are explored in detail with regard to trade flows, necessity and restrictions. The paper advances the support for providing better globalization conditions in countries which need them the most. The trade parities and necessity are discussed to explain the benefits of globalization.

Business
Q1.
Globalization is a continuous process of interaction and integration among people, organizations and governments of different nations supported by global trade and international investment with the help of information technology. Thus, it is a process of global integration by the forces Continue reading...

Mexico’s Healthy Policy

Introduction
Modern development especially in trade has led to the explosion environmental problems. As a result, there have been healthy issues related to the expansion of markets. Citizens need skills on how to handle environmental issues. Equally, Mexican, US, and Canadian government signed a trilateral agreement which has contributed towards the coming of environmental issues. Since the development and implementation of NAFTA, 1994; Mexico has experienced economic and environmental changes due to the expansion of markets. However, from 1995, economists and analysts have developed a critical eye towards this trade policy. Some say that NAFTA has a negative impact Continue reading...

Introduction

The discovery of natural resources is the beginning of a much needed reprieve for many governments, especially in the third world countries. This is because ideally, it occasions the beginning of a new era, an era of development that is spurred by the revenue from the exploitation of the natural resources. This is actually the case for very few countries. More precisely, battles over gold, silver, iron, coal, water, knowledge, gas, farming, diamonds and land have occurred over time; the end result being devastation for one country and wealth for the other. In this respect, natural resources have proven Continue reading...

International Business

Executive summary
The present paper sheds light on country profiles of Ethiopia and Norway, along with a discussion of their cultural characteristics on Hofstede’s dimensions. The country profiles include PEST-C and suitable business proposition for each country.
Later, it is also analysed as to which business should be commenced in tandem by both the nations, based on their current economic, social, political and legal conditions.

Section 1

Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Section 5
SECTION 1 - COUNTRY A: Ethiopia
Introduce country _____/1
Ethiopia, officially named as Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia is Africa’s oldest independent country and Continue reading...

Executive Summary

Food security has been a critical issue in both developing and developed countries. The availability of food throughout all seasons is normally referred to as food security. Food security ensures prosperity as individuals are empowered to work and generations survive with the abundance of food. The issue of food security has also been one of the greatest differences between developing countries and developed countries as the developed countries have food security while the developing countries struggle with this issue. Kenya is a developing country and thus falls under the category of countries with a struggling issue of food security. Continue reading...

A research paper is an essay that is expanded to present your own argument, evaluation or interpretation. Even if the fact that there is a variance in the exact style and format of journal articles in their field, many of the articles have the same content and are divided into parts that follow the same logical flow (The Writing Center, 2015). The following are the main sections that are found in the layout of academic research paper, Title, Abstract, Key words, Introduction, Literature review, Methodology, Results, Conclusion and Bibliography
The title represents the main idea in the research. The Continue reading...

NameCodeMarketingUniversityCourseDate

1. Introduction
This business report is specifically written with intent to expand the business of St Hallett, a wine production company of Australia by distributing its product into the international market. As a marketing manager of St Hallett, I have selected Poland as the preferable country that emerges to be most favorable market for the product. St Hallett has a reputation of producing wine since 1944. The company which is established by the Lindner Family is situated in the epicenter of the Barossa Valley in South Australia. It is need to be mentioned that St Hallett Wines is probably Continue reading...

Abstract

Most Companies use internationalization as a strategy to increase their profits and the size of the company. The strategy not only gives them access to more customers but it also gives a competitive advantage. There are different theories that have been used to explain internationalization. Some of the theories are firm specific while others focus on the capitalist system. Depending on the form of internationalization a company chooses, there are different requirements that they should meet for it to be successful. The requirements are just meant to give a company advantages that enable it to compete with domestic companies. Continue reading...

Question: You are a large cotton grower in any country other than Brazil or the US (pick your own country). Analyze the impact of the final settlement on your potential for economic growth. Consider both domestic and international factors.

Introduction:

The Brazil-U.S. cotton case began in the year 2002. However there were various other third party countries included in this case. These countries are Australia, Argentina, Benin, China, Canada, Chinese Taipei, Europe, India, New Zealand, Pakistan, Paraguay, Venezuela, Thailand and Japan. The final resolution took twelve years and was finally settled on October 1, 2014. This WTO dispute settlement case Continue reading...

BUSINESS AND COUNTRY VARIABLE ANALYSIS

Introduction
A research of the market is inarguably the single most essential factor to the ultimate success and attainment of objectives to any business or establishment (Cappelli, 2015). This portion of economics and business is also among the most underrated aspects of a business. It is crucial to realize that any business must conduct a research of the market it plans to venture before it begins operations. This will increase the chances of success in the overall aim to attain the desired goals and objectives. It is essential to understand the customers that a business plans to deal with. Continue reading...

Selecting structure and mode of operations

Module :
Group Number:
Group Members:

References 336

Figures 30
Total 2505
Report (text excluding title page, references and figures) 2095
Introduction
Theories of internationalization, such as OLI theory, Uppsala model and network theory, were explained in Course Work 1 with special reference to Wal-Mart and its foray into international markets. Joint venture route was recommended as the entry mode, as it ensures link with the existing business partner in the target market, reduces risks and provides competitive advantage. Exporting goods to target countries was suggested as another way of capturing global market share. When a multi-national corporation (MNC) like Wal-Mart Continue reading...

Executive Summary

This study evaluated the Greece position in the world in 2015. Greece has an important place in world civilization and history. Western civilization cannot be properly discussed without making reference to the ancient Greece. The famous European country has undergone a lot of economic and political unrest, and it all began with the 1973-74 oil shock. This European country has struggled to recover from this quagmire over the years but despite its struggles, very little success has been recorded. The study of Greece is categorized into various sections and deep-dives into discussion related to Greece and member European countries Continue reading...

Abstract

Sustainable wine tourism in Thailand is presently somewhat constrained and the real vineyards that generate wine for the objective of wine tourism are PB Valley Winery and Resort, and Siam Winery which is currently in the development phase. A lucrative vicinity of jungle forests and sanctuary for wildlife is composed of PB Valley Winery and Resort at Khao Yai, and it is one of the reputed vicinities for manufacturing wine grapes and preferably located in the wine leeway of Thailand. Conventionally, grapes that are utilized for manufacturing wine exist from thirty one and forty nine equivalents in the southern Continue reading...

BUSINESS FUNDING OPTIONS IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES

Over the course of the past several decades, small- and medium-scale enterprise (SME) finance has grown from being somewhat esoteric offshoot of microfinance to a mainstay of the development profession. This progress has been accompanied by a certain degree of professionalization as well as a certain degree of academic interest, although most of the latter remains focused on microfinance, which, differs in its very nature from SME finance. (Munro)
In forums devoted to discussion of SME finance topics, one finds participants with backgrounds in both developed and developing economies. Even in developed economies, certain sectors depend upon SMEs to Continue reading...

Introduction

Russian Federation’s undemocratic actions in Ukraine and the annexation of Crimea through military interventions in the region produced an international echo, as United States and European Union sanctioned the former Soviet Union. The sanctions limit Russia’s economic development, by prohibiting the imports and exports of goods, services and technology to or from other European and North American countries. The EU and U.S. sanctions on Russia also imply restricting export and foreign direct investment in the country or banning the “sectorial cooperation and exchanges with Russia” (European Union, “EU Sanctions against Russia”; U.S. Department of State, “Ukraine and Continue reading...

The name of your university

Tariffs or duties are the most common instruments of protectionist policy. Tariff is a state tax applied on import (import duties), export (export duty) or transit of goods (transit fee). Import duty can be introduced either to increase budget revenues or to restrict import and support domestic producers. In the first case, it is called fiscal tariff, in the second case - protective tariff. Protective tariffs result in raised prices for foreign-made goods. In case of elastic demand, sales of foreign-made goods against which tariff was imposed are likely to decrease, making foreign producers to withdraw from market. This, Continue reading...

Question 2: What is the structure of the international wheat market? Who are the major “players”?

Wheat production in the world on an annualized basis is 680 million tonnes. Five major exporters that are the US, Canada, Argentina, Australia and the European Union control world wheat market. Total production in these countries wheat is about 200 million tons per year. For export is directed approximately 80 million tons of grain and the main exporters is the United States, whose share of world grain trade is about 26%. The United States exports half of the wheat grown in the country and somewhat different situation in the EU, where almost all volume of grain grown leaves on Continue reading...

The objective of the study is motivated by European Commission Lisbon strategy that is involved in stimulating economic growth and employment in an attempt to make Europe the most competitive economy in the world. Our research question will be; “what is the economic impact of language and cultural barriers on trade?” (European Commission, 2005). The study is also interested in establishing if there is a correlation between the size of the company and the language and cultural barriers.
The respondents of the study were small and medium-sized enterprises sampled from 29 countries in the European Union. The study considers Continue reading...

__ February 2015 (date)

Information about the Country (Turkey)

Turkey is strategically located at the crossroads of Asia, Europe and the Middle East. Nowadays, Turkey has a fast strong, growing and sound economy. At the same time, Turkey still has many issues that need attention. The account deficit is large, inflation is still significant, competitiveness is an issue, corruption, and what is most problematic, unemployment is rather high, namely in the south east and east, and among those first entering the labor market and women. The current growing fears about limits to free press and semi autocratic leadership are also a matter of concern. Continue reading...

Beijing which is translated as “north capital” from the Chinese language is a capital of the People’s Republic of China, the most astonishing state of exceptional traditions which is situated in Western Asia. The city of Beijing is the largest road junction and one of the basic aviation node of China. Besides, Beijing is political, educational and cultural center of the country while Shanghai and Hong Kong are the main economic centers. Alongside this, the city of Beijing takes part of “main engine” of entrepreneurship and field for creation innovation enterprises.

Demographics of Beijing

Beijing is the second biggest city in Continue reading...

Introduction 3

International business and governance for Acer 3
Legal, financial, and ethical issues 4
Understanding and learning from failures 4
How to create a global business: Acer entry strategies 5
Environment analysis 7
Internal environment analysis 7
SWOT analysis 7
External environment analysis 9
PEST analysis 10
Porter five forces 11
Organising and managing international firms 12
Culture in international environment 12
Business groups, conglomerates and emerging markets MNCs 12
Conclusion 13

Reference list 13

Introduction
A business focus is towards sustenance of profitability and revenue yield. It is highly imperative that companies implement effective strategies towards market venture. Thus, Taiwan has been Continue reading...

Introduction

Business operations are subject to various factors that influence their operations and performance. In addition, increasing competition requires businesses to position themselves competitively in terms of markets share and suitable products, as well as services delivery. In that view, businesses need to consider macroeconomic factors among other aspects in their strategic planning. In that respect, this report seeks to demonstrate the application of analysis in analyzing a business market environment. To achieve the objective, the analysis uses the case of BAE Systems’ shipbuilding operations in Australian and provides a comprehensive analysis indicating how it can be used in the Continue reading...

The export of herrings to the European market was the primary source of income for Dutch Republic. Netherlands’s domination of the European market for its salted herring, in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, was widely facilitated by several factors. Some of these factors include organizations, institutions, and technologies, which managed or controlled the Dutch fishery industry. Subsequently, it led to the growth of the nation in terms of political, technological, social, and economic aspects.
Specifically, herring contributed to the success of the Dutch Republic through trade. They played an integral part in the primary trade. Essentially, fish were Continue reading...

Relevance of the topic is determined, above all, by the significance of OPEC in international economic relations and the history of its activity. The member countries of the organization account for 40% of oil supplies to the world market and about 78% of proven oil reserves, which is why their influence on the oil prices cannot be denied. However, the global oil market in the XXI century is not monopolized to such an extent, as was the case in the recent past.
Today it is appropriate to talk about an oligopolistic market with the presence of supply-side along with Continue reading...

Introduction

Dubai is entitled as “the city of merchants” from centuries (DP World, 2013), possesses a short but flourishing history of countable decades of economic growth and modernization after the emergence of UAE in 1971 (Jacobs, & Hall, 2007). Considered as connecting hub for Persian Gulf and South-Asia to the world, Dubai is the renowned home of world trade in UAE with the extremely facilitating environment for businesses and trade needs (Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control, 1996). Around 7,000 business entities of the globe including a large base of fortune 500 companies enjoy the freedom of trade with lower Continue reading...

“Official” name

The “official name” is Republic of Latvia, locals call it Latvijas Republika.
Latvia is situated in the Eastern Europe. It borders with Baltic Sea in the East (498 km), Lithuania (576 km) and Belarus (171 km) in the South, Russia (292 km) in the West and Estonia (343 km) in the North. It occupies most of the historical Livonia, which was inhabited by Baltic tribes and conquered by German colonists.

Size: Territory & Population

Latvia has a territory 64,589 sq km, out of these land takes 62,249 sq km and water is 2,340 sq km. Most of Latvia’s territory Continue reading...

Gender, like other social categories (race, class and disability, among others), is a social construct, the product of society’s perception of what constitutes identity, success and superiority, etc. In the past, many just tended to accept the order of the day, accepting the social arrangements as they were, and not many- if any- trying to challenge the status quo. The routines of racial and gender discriminations were not discussed. They just happened. However, people now discuss these issues. They question the routines and make conscious effort to construct them the ‘right’ way. In the face of globalization, these Continue reading...

The New York Ceramics and Glass fair 2015 that was held at the Bohemian National Hall located at the 321 East 73rd Street. The fair took place between 21st to the 25th of January. The exhibition featured the Ferrin Contemporary Booth  that was located on the fourth floor of the hall while the Ferrin Contemporary Exhibition featuring Special made in China were displayed on the Booths located on the 3rd Floor. Many artists from different parts of the world attended the fair and they exhibited their ceramics and portrayed some of the key changes in the industry that had Continue reading...

Summary description of problems in development economics in low-income country

Reference of the review to the relevant literature
B. Ideas that lays the basis for the problems in development economics in low-income countries
Problem of Unemployment
Problem of poor health and education
Problem of inadequate infrastructure
Problem of fair trade and imposed taxes
Problem of slow integration into the global economy
N/b substantiation of the ideas with data and the writings of other authors
C. Conclusion

What the government needs to do to mitigate the problems that face low-income countries in terms of economic development.

Steps that NGO interested in helping the low-income countries to improve their income
Introduction
There are three groups of economies namely high income, middle income and low income. High-income economies are associated with Continue reading...

Business

International Expansion Strategy- B and B Corporation

Strengths:
a) Wide range of products:
The product catalogue of the company includes different categories of the company serving needs of different consumers of various ages and interests. For instance, the company produces adventure bikes priced at $16650 and also $300 commuter bikes with racer bikes, leisure bike and kids bike adding to the product category. Thus, with a diversified range of products to offer, it will be easy for the company to gain market share in offshore countries.
b) Health-friendly product:
Be it North America, Europe or Asia, the citizens of Continue reading...

Introduction

The rise in globalization has transformed the entire trends in markets, economy, politics, technology, and cultures. These transformations have led the discussions in the economic and political debates. As the world is growing, it is also being more connected. The free international trade policies and an internet have majorly helped the world largely, giving rise to globalization and turning the isolated world into an integrated one. Globalization is making long-term changes towards international cooperation in politics, economics, cultural values, ideas, and the exchange of knowledge. These changes have greatly affected the communities, individuals, businesses, and governments in different countries. Continue reading...

Business

Human rights are globally defined as fundamental values aimed at ensuring the dignity and justice for all citizens. Laws on International Human rights contain almost all globally approved standards, as per the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) since its inception in 1948. It was further reinforced by the authentication from all the 171 countries that participated at the global meeting called for finalizing stands relating to Human Rights in Vienna in 1993.
Most of the leading multinational corporations are not reluctant in infringing human rights and care for the well being of the workers. Since the global free Continue reading...

Impact of the Brazil Cotton Dispute Settlement on Small Cotton Growers in Brazil

INTRODUCTION
The inequality in conditions brought about by variance in climates, numbers of natural disasters, supporting infrastructures and technologies can create an uneven playing field for farmers and agricultural producers in various parts of the world. This inequality is exacerbated when a state extends more assistance to its own producers than those normally extended by other states. In such cases, the farmers in poorer states or in states where no such assistance are extended are significantly disadvantaged and ultimately suffer the actions of the other state. This was illustrated in the case of the US upland cotton case that Continue reading...

Introduction

Over the last decade, Colombia has experienced a substantial economic boom. The country’s aggressive promotion of free trade agreements and consistently comprehensive economic policies in recent years has boosted its capability to weather the external shocks. Colombia is a robust economic force in South America. Since 2000, the country’s Foreign Direct Investment and exports have improved significantly. Colombia is a healthy free market economy. The country’s commercial ties with the world’s major economies and investor confidence are on the rise. The country’s economic policies have improved credit rating and raised interest from the foreign Continue reading...

Freight transportation is an important component in any economy. Freight transportation spurs the production of goods in a country because it provides the inlet of raw materials (Crainic and Kim, 2006). Moreover, it supports trade and consumption of goods by enabling timely availability and efficient movement of finished goods. Transportation is an important element, and it is usually factored in the final cost of finished products. Freight transportation has been instrumental in opening new markets and thus expanding trade. Moreover, freight transportation has enabled companies to access raw materials that were only available in far-flung areas (Zlatoper and Austrian, Continue reading...

True or False

1 t
2 f
3 f
4 f
5 f
6 f
7 f
8 t
9 f
10 f

Multiple-choice Questions

1 a
2 d
3 a
4 c
5 d
6 c
7 a
8 b
9 d
10 b

Activity

1 right - more people are ready to buy cigarettes now.
2 right - part of the cigar consumers will change their preference to cigarettes.
3 right - part of the people can buy more expensive cigarettes now.
4 left - price increase of complementary product will cause decreasing of elasticity of demand. Some people will buy cheaper cigarettes Continue reading...

Introduction

According to the international journal of economics sciences reports, the official exchange rate is the exchange rate system that is mostly accepted and provided by the national authorities and officers to legally sanctioned exchange systems in the market. In most cases, it is calculated as an annual average rate especially in terms of monthly local currency units such as U.S dollar. Historically, after the fall of the Bretton Wood systems in early 1971, majority of global industries and economies including Turkey adopted a fixed exchange rate especially the use of monetary policy systems. Despite this, the volatility of monetary Continue reading...

Introduction

Presently, business organizations encounter many challenges when it comes to designing the best change framework to fit all their organizational goals. The growing demand for fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) market and the increasing competition in the retail business calls upon organization managers to think outside the box. Organizations dealing with a retail of food and non-food products should introduce innovations aimed at increasing demand and consumption from consumers (Anonymous 2014). CEC International Holdings Limited (CECIHL) in Hong Kong came up with a plan of expanding their new retail business. The organization, focusing on retail business, opened 759 Store Continue reading...

__ April 2015 (date)

Nowadays it is hardly possible to imagine modern global economy without globalization. It began developing in the second part of XX century and it is still moving forward. Economic globalization and international business has various influences upon the regions and countries, either negative or positive. This essay tries to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of free trade and globalization and identify its influence upon the world’s economy.

The Importance of Globalization

Globalization means people, goods and services’ movement globally. The reason of it is the world economies’ opening and the constant development of trade between states. It occurs Continue reading...

Introduction

The paper analyzes the ethical issues involved in China’s mining of rare metals. Over the years, China has significantly been reducing its export and supply of ‘green products.’ Such products include electric products that are energy efficient. The reason for this has greatly been influenced by the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology’s policy of regulating the amount of certain rare metals that are exported. The government has further imposed complete bans on the export of other metals. China is rated as the world’s number one producer of rare metals and manufacture of products that Continue reading...

International Trade

INTERNATIONAL TRADE 2
International trade
According to Business Dictionary, International trade is “the exchange of goods or services along international borders”. It means, when one country sells its products to other countries or buys products in other countries, this country trades internationally.
Nowadays almost all the countries all over the world are involved in international trade because it has a lot of benefits. Countries that trade internationally:

Have opportunity to get products or services unavailable within its borders;

Sale more products that domestic market needs;
Have opportunities to the specialization;
Participate in world economy – have the excess to Foreign International Investments.
Along with the benefits, international trade leads to the Continue reading...

The Federal Republic of Germany is a West European country, has a surface area of 357137 square meter, a population of 82800 million capita (2012 estimate), Berlin as a capital city, euro as official currency and is a UN member since 1973 ("Germany"). Indeed, Germany has a long history of economic activity and has always had an influence on international economy since empire era. In recent history, Germany has been a major player in global political and economic history, particularly over World War I and II. If anything, Germany can be said to fuel world political and economic history Continue reading...

Introduction:

With the expansion in business activities, organizations are now more focused towards gaining the competitive advantage. In this global era where the competition is very high, companies are trying to find some new opportunities for their businesses. The globalization development has encouraged the founding of the global market that makes expansion opportunities available for the organizations. Simultaneously it also brings chances to compete in the international market. Under such circumstances, a number of organizations change their business processes with the aim of mounting their competitive advantage and expand their business size among the market. As a result of the Continue reading...

Germany and the United Kingdom are two of the countries that trade heavily with the United States. The countries receive exports from the United States. They also export goods to the United States.
The export from the United States to Germany was $ 13,026 million in the first quarter. The figure reduced to $ 12,522 million in the second quarter of 2014 and then increased slightly to $12,596 million.
The balance on goods between Germany and the United States is huge. The figure stood at $ 17, 584 in the first quarter of 2014. The balance in goods increased Continue reading...

The natural resource curse is an idea that alludes to the thought that natural resources cause economic stagnation and conflicts, as opposed to economic and financial growth and advancement. This happens in light of the fact that the revenues obtained from these resources are regularly misused by corrupt governments, political leaders, and other major stakeholders rather than being utilized to help development and expansion of the country’s economy, infrastructure, social amenities, and other key public goods and services such as education and health. Additionally, the vast revenues obtained from these resources cause and fuel various internal injustices that Continue reading...

Individual Case Study

Summary of the case study
The closing case “H&M: Choosing between Global and Regional Free Trade” deals with the brief description of current situation at the clothing retailer market as well as with the H&M’s business model and challenges. The main idea of the study is to highlight the trends and potential obstacles for business actors in the field of producing and distributing of the apparel. The study also touches upon the two international agreements which influenced significantly this particular market sector - the Multi Fibre Arrangement (MFA) and the Outward Processing Arrangement (OPA). At the beginning the Continue reading...

Introduction

GDP is defined as the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country (in our case - the United States). There are nominal (absolute) and real (inflation-adjusted) GDP. In the latter takes into account the extent to which real GDP growth is determined by the growth of production, rather than price increases.

Body

Costs in the economy have a variety of forms. The Smith family has breakfast in the restaurant, General Motors is building a new automobile plant, naval department orders new submarine, and the airline British Airways buys a new Boeing airplane. GDP includes all types Continue reading...

BUSINESS AND SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY

Business and Supply Chain Strategy
BUSINESS AND SUPPLY CHAIN STRATEGY

Abstract

This paper presents the business strategy and supply chain management of Sony Supply Solutions, Inc. commonly called as Sony or the Sony Group. This company was founded in 7 May 1946 by Masara Ibuka and Akio Morita. To this day, it has tremendously grown into a multi-national company with overseas offices in the United States, United Kingdom, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and two branch offices in Shanghai, China and thirty (30) branches in Japan. In 2003, Sony changed its name to Sony Supply Chain Solutions, Inc. With Seiichi Kawasaki, President Continue reading...

The five basic methods of payment in international trade are:

Prepayment: Under this method, the exporter will not ship goods until the payment has been remitted to the exporter by the buyer. This method provides the supplier of the goods the highest protection and has a disadvantage to the buyer because at times they are unwilling to be exposed to 100% risk of remitting the full amount upfront (Jeff, 2012).
Letter of Credit (LC): This is an instrument issued by the bank to the exporter on behalf of the importer promising to pay for the goods to the exporter (supplier) in case the buyer (importer) is unable to. Continue reading...