Free Essays on Rome to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

The Etruscans - the ancient tribes that inhabited in the 1st millennium BC. On the north-west of the peninsula - a region called the ancient Etruria (modern Tuscany). The Etruscans - the creators of civilization that preceded the Roman and was on her considerable influence. The origin of the Etruscans is unclear. Probably, the formation of the Etruscans was completed by the 8th century BC. Their influence in the 6th century BC spread almost the whole of Italy. But the period of Etruscan power was not long: the Greeks in 524 and 474 BC defeated them at Kum, putting Continue reading...

INTRODUCTION

When people think of ancient Rome they may reflect on its vast architecture, like the Coliseum, they may recall famous figures of history, like Julius Caesar, or see it as the modern center of the Catholic religion and the home of their leader, the pope. However, one of the most common and familiar topic that arises when discussing ancient Rome, is their religion The Roman pantheon of Gods, including names like Jupiter, Venus and Mars, still represent power, divinity and magic. You will see their inclusion in advertising, sports teams and organizations, over the course of the years of Continue reading...

OUTLINE
The Roman Colloseum is one of the wonders of architecture and art. The Roman Colloseum was constructed as the Flavian amphitheatre that was applied for the entertainment of the Roman people. In addition, the Romans Colloseum was applied in order to delegate severe punishments to those who offended the Roman authorities. The concept that was the foundation of the Roman Colloseum initiated with Emperor Vespasian. Vespasian seized the authority of governing the Roman Empire from Emperor Nero. In the year 69 AD, Vespasian commanded master craftsmen to hire groups of slaves in order to construct a stadium that Continue reading...

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Introduction
In the course of human history, there is no other civilization and government as expansive and cohesive as that established by the ancient Romans. For more than a millennium, the Romans have united a vast group of people with different culture and ethnicity in a centralized government. In its peak, the Roman Empire has annexed almost all of Europe and the surrounding states of the Mediterranean. However, the glory of the Roman Empire could not have risen out of mere coincidence. Understandably, it must have developed from primitive political and social stages until it reached its Continue reading...

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Introduction
The cults and religion in ancient Rome is a reflection of its cultural diversity. Through military conquest, the small city-state in Italy grew out to become one of the world’s largest empires, incorporating all the major cults and religion in the ancient world within its territory. Ancient Rome was initially a pagan society wherein different cults and religions thrived. Among the significant religions that have infiltrated Rome are the oriental cults, which also include Judaism and Christianity. It should also be noted that the ancient Roman Empire, in its peak, encompasses a vast territory and Continue reading...

Perfect illustrations of societal imposed gender roles are evident in the History of the Roman Republic. From the commoners’ households to that of the richest man, the lowest government official to the influential politicians, the Roman Republic boasted of an entirely functional state with a culture observed by its people. About gender roles, while men enjoyed high degrees of independence and respect in the society, the women's autonomy faced limitations because of the men in their families. Fathers, brothers, and husbands were responsible for the females, both young and old. Hence, males reigned supreme in the political, social, and Continue reading...

Chapter 11 - Mediterranean Society: The Roman Phase

For a drawn out stretch of time the Romans united the Mediterranean world to a degree unmatched ever. By the first century C.E. the Romans had augmented their control over the whole Mediterranean cradle, including parts of southwest Asia, mainland Europe, North Africa and Britain. Through the blend of a unified power and an ordinarily tolerant government, the Romans encouraged close associations between the distinctive ethnic and religious gatherings of this cosmopolitan realm. Roman control additionally considered a rich social and religious and spiritual diversity. The emergence of Christianity as a worldwide religion is nearly joined with the Roman Continue reading...

Of all the states of antiquity, perhaps ancient Rome can be noted to consider war and conquest as not only important goals of the society, but also as a matter of support of the gods. Already in the early days of the Roman Republic censors have addressed a prayer to the gods, urged them to promote not only prosperity, but also the expansion of the Roman state.
Romans did not use to believe in one God. They have several gods and deities, and even adapt the deities of their conquered place such as Egyptian god Isis and Persian god Continue reading...

on Greek and Roman Sculpture and Painting
After the death of Alexander the Great it was started the new era of the art. This art was called the Hellenistic, because the local traditions and schools of Ancient Greece largely imitated the generally recognized Hellenistic style. As far as it can be judged according to some sources, the value of art in the Hellenistic period was very high. Unfortunately, the works of painting were mostly destroyed. However it is possible to understand the idea of the painting of the Hellenistic period through the use of the mosaics due to their Continue reading...

The term Romanization defines as a variety of historical processes which are assimilation, integration and acculturation incorporated by the Roman Empire. Romanization took place because of the creation of the array of roman colonies back at that time that mostly were situated in the Roman Empire’s area. Many roman laws and customs were widely promoted using the Latin language by groups of veterans from the Italian peninsula. According to (Haverfield F. 1912) more than 400 towns were Italian colonies during the empire; they were decent examples and showcases of the Roman way of life and culture. Francis Haverfield Continue reading...