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Advice in a cheating scenario: The impact of cognitive dissonance

Method Research design In this study, the independent variable, “writing task” documents was subjected to manipulation into three levels: D for Dissonance, P for Positive, and N for neutral so as to study its effect on the dependent variable (advice given to a friend in a cheating scenario). A study involving manipulation of independent variables is termed as experimental (Levine & Parkinson, 1994, p. 12).

The participants consisted of FIU students who were not taking a course in psychology research methods class in the spring semester, 2015. The sample consisted of hundred and twenty six students of diverse backgrounds which Continue reading...

Alpha risk

Peer or alpha risk assumes that the portfolio is sufficient in its diversification and elimination of unsystematic risk during performance measurement. Since alpha is a representative of a performance portfolio that is about a benchmark, it represents the values that portfolio managers add or subtract from the return of funds. That is alpha represents the ROI that is not the consequence of the general movement in the market. Therefore, the alpha risk of zero (0) indicates that the portfolio is tracked perfectly with the index of the benchmark, and the manager has no loss or addition of any value. Continue reading...