Free Essays on Heroin to Get Inspired & Learn by Example

Abstract

This research paper is aimed at understanding the information with regards to heroin drug and its factors that led to addiction. Considered a highly addictive drug, heroin is a morphine which acts as a depressant that causes obstruction to the nervous system. Substance abuse issues arise in the United States due to excessive usage of this popular and fast-acting drug. This paper will also cover the causes of the heroin drug addiction as well as the effects of this to individual, whether in the physical aspect or in the psychological aspect. Heroin addiction can lead to many adverse effects Continue reading...

(Institution Name)

Abstract:

The paper discusses the threats that usage of heroin poses to health of a human being and that of the society. It also discusses the treatments that can possibly be used for eradication of this ill habit. There is a very high correlation between the usage of heroin and ending up doing crimes. People addicted to heroin mostly go on to do crimes to make money from which they intend buying more drugs. Some even get assigned tasks like selling the drugs on the behalf of bigger dealers with a return in the form of free drugs. Continue reading...

INTRODUCTION

Many observers characterized the U.S. during the long nineteenth century as a paradise for all dope fiends. Indeed, Opium could be sold legally at a convenient location and low prices at any time during this epoch. Morphine, one of the strongest and most enjoyed pain-killer, was commonly used both during and after the Civil War during the 1860s. The germination of heroin use became increasingly marketed in the public towards the end of the 1800s. Such opiates today are imbued with pejorative undertones in relation to social, cultural and political aspects of the type of people who use and Continue reading...

As it is known, drug trafficking and terrorism are the things, closely interrelated. Traffickers, who have rich experience of illegal ‘laundering’ of money, provide access to the financial sources for all major terrorist groups. In addition, terrorism and drug trafficking are closely linked to the illegal arms shipments.
The rapid growth of drug production and transit of weapons in countries, where for decades it is conducted the civil wars, support the conclusion that the internal armed conflict is a powerful stimulus for the activities of drug and weapon mafias. This applies to Yugoslavia (Croatia, Bosnia, Macedonia, Kosovo), Afghanistan (the Continue reading...

While terrorism and accidents are blamed for the increase in deaths over the whole globe, deaths caused by other factors that are also controllable to a great extent are largely ignored. 440,000 people presumably die only in the United States because of smoking (Comer, 2013). There is no telling what the actual figure would be if the statistics for the whole world are collected. Moreover, other substance abuse results in more deaths.
Nicotine is the substance that is held culpable for addiction to tobacco smoking. When a person tries to quit smoking, he/she craves for the effects of Continue reading...

Drug trade is a lucrative trade especially when oriented towards export though illegal. Drug lord or barons run multimillion drug empires from the comfort of their heavily guarded residences in Mexico or Columbia, two of the biggest manufacturers of illicit substances. However, their profitable businesses are dependent on illegal foreign importers distributing drugs on underground consumer markets. In order for drugs to reach end customers, they need to bypass multiple obstacles in the form of border enforcement agencies and departments of the USA often operating in a joint effort or in league with foreign countries, on which territories criminal Continue reading...

The CBT model aims at addressing different disorders; the applicability entails predisposing the factors and the precipitating entities, hence, aligning with dysregulation in functions such as the behavioral system, the cognitive system, and the effective system (Molly & Lara, 2009). The CBT process entails, the case conceptualization, time limitation and solution focused, structured and directive, individual or the group format, the sound therapeutic relationship essential, and educative and skill building process (U.S National Library of Medicine, 2012). The model is largely applied towards transforming drug addicted patients to more productive citizens in relation to enhancing the respective outcome through integrating Continue reading...

Narcotic Analgesics

The term analgesics means “without pain”. People are using analgesics to relieve pain.
Narcotic analgesic drugs are natural (plant and animal), semi-synthetic and synthetic origin which has a significant analgesic effect with a primary effect on the central nervous system and its ability to cause psychic and physical dependence (addiction).
The classification of this group is determined by the nature of their actions. They are divided into agonists, i.e. painkillers, and their antagonists synerhoantahonisty (partial antagonists), they can be systematized according to sources: plant, animal, synthetic.

Classification of narcotic analgesics agonists

1. The plant origin:
a) galena prоducts (pоwder);
b) neоhalenо Continue reading...

Background Information

Research indicates that approximately 12.8 million American youths use illegal drugs; out of this number, approximately 6% are children aged 12 years and above (Swendsen et al, 2012). However, research has indicated that despite the fact that there has been a significant drop on the number of Americans who use illegal drugs, a significant number of children aged 12 years and above as well as a significant number of youths have made attempts to use drugs and substances (Swendsen et al, 2012). It is estimated that approximately 16 percent of youths aged between 16 and 17 years as well Continue reading...

Introduction

What are Opioids?
Opioids are compounds that adhere to the opiate receptors. The term, however, is often used to describe the alkaloid opioids, which are extracted from the opium poppy. Such alkaloids include codeine and morphine. Moreover, opioids include the drugs that are manufactured from the naturally occurring opiates. Such semi-synthetic opiates include heroin, which is prepared from morphine. Synthetic opioids, however, include methadone, propoxyphene, and fentanyl (Rosenblum, Marsch, Joseph, & Portenoy, 2008).

Mechanism of Action

Opioids act by adhering to the opioid receptor proteins. The receptors are involved in the pain modulation process and occur in both the central and the peripheral Continue reading...

Illicit Drug Decriminalization, Legalization, and Stricter Control Policy

The global illicit drug industry is estimated to be worth $320 billion in annual sales, representing 0.9% of the global GDP, with the Americas representing close to 50% of the global drug market. Europe, Asia, Oceania and Africa represented 33%, 11%, 5% and 4% of the total retail sales respectively. The US market is estimated to be worth be worth $111 billion between 2002 and 2012, with marijuana representing up to $40.6 billion in sales, compared to cocaine, heroin and meth, which were estimated at $28.3 billion, $27 billion and $13 billion respectively. The costs imposed on the health Continue reading...

Abstract

Substance abuse has become a major problem for society. Substance abuse crosses over ethnic, economic and cultural lines. Addiction to legal drugs, illegal drugs and alcohol affects millions of people in the United States. The costs of addiction are economic, psychological and physical, not only to the individual but to society as a whole. Substance abuse destroys individuals and their familial relationships. The dynamics of addiction on the individual are varied and complex. Many do recover from addiction with intense interventions and go on to live a normal life.
Substance abuse is a set of behaviors that involve the Continue reading...

Jeffrey Kluger wrote the article “The New Drug Crisis: Addiction by Prescription” for Time Magazine. Kluger is Time’s editor for science and technology articles, and wrote this article in September, 2010. This article began with a story of a mother whose son fought through cancer for several years and was prescribed OxyContins for the pain resulting from therapy. After the cancer was gone and the son recovered he was still addicted to the opioid painkiller, and when he stopped getting prescriptions for it he turned to heroine. The mother went to a weekly support group for family members Continue reading...

Fought between the years 1964 and 1973, the Vietnam war was the longest war in American history. American casualties numbered about 60,000 in what became a protracted involvement in the Indochinese country after President John F. Kennedy ordered a small number of troops to the already-divided nation (ushistory.org, 2014, internet). Following upon his heels, President Lyndon B. Johnson ordered many more troops to be sent to fight Communist forces -- led by Ho Chi Minh (ushistory.org, internet).
What is now known as the Gulf of Tonkin incident was the tipping point for a full American commitment to fighting Continue reading...

Introduction

Drugs have been a major factor that has been affecting communities in different parts of the world. The impact of drug use has primarily affected the communities in situations where their use is illegal. Over the years, the availability of different forms of drugs, whether illegal or legal has increased tremendously. And the drugs, both legal and illegal are used recreational purposes, medicinal purposes and achieving effects necessarily not related to health. In most cases of illegal drug use, the drugs are used for recreational purposes. Extensive laws are in place to ensure that abuse of drugs is controlled. Continue reading...

Introduction

Substance abuse is one of the current issues in social welfare. As a social problem, substance abuse makes it hard for individuals to realize their full potential. It refers to the dangerous use of psychoactive substances such as illicit drugs, tobacco, and alcohol. Individuals abuse these substances for complicated and varied reasons. The abuse of psychoactive substances can result in dependence syndrome. The individuals who suffer from the substance abuse problem have a strong desire to take the substances mentioned above, difficulties in controlling their use and increased tolerance. For long, the social workers have worked with individuals, who Continue reading...

CIA Drug Trafficking

The history of the establishment of the CIA and control of drug trafficking begins with Burma. It is necessary to focus on the fact that the CIA did not get sufficient funds for its operations from the US budget. Participation in the illegal drug trade allowed the CIA to solve many problems secret for 60 years. This way CIA (Central Intelligence agency) is an intelligence agency of USA seemed to be in drug trafficking not directly but indirectly supporting such groups that are a part of such unlawful activities; however, drug trafficking means illegal distribution, manufacturing and selling of Continue reading...

Special Considerations Classifications of Prisoners Present to Correctional Administrators

The full range of the prison population has compelled correctional administrators to question their methods of working. Business is no longer as usual for correctional centers in the face of larger and more demanding offender population. The current inmate population exists in surroundings where personal matters such as mental as well as physical health problems are taken into account. Classification places offenders in one among several levels of custody, such as minimum, maximum, medium, and close, to align prisoner needs with correctional resources. The intention is to separate among offenders who pose distinct security threats and have different management Continue reading...

The war on drugs has failed to address the issues of drug abuse and addiction in spite of strict legislations enforced by the governments of the world nations. The major goal behind the drug wars is to stop the use of drugs through the tough enforcement of strategies. The primary aim of the drug wars is to prohibit the supply of various drugs, which include heroin, cocaine, marijuana and many others so the individuals would not be able to afford using such drugs. The secondary aim of the drug wars is to discourage individuals who use drugs by penalizing Continue reading...

The decades following the Civil War did not bring the equal status among races many had hoped for within the African American community. Poverty and racism were rampant throughout the country and this comes out in much of the literature throughout that era. Two of these pieces are “Sonny’s Blues” and “The Weary Blues.” These two works of literature dwell on the themes of discrimination, racism, and the power of music to overcome these obstacles. Therefore, “Sonny’s Blues” and “The Weary Blues” each speak to how music can be a powerful escape to the injustice and suffering Continue reading...

Reaction Summary

“Requiem for a Dream” by Darren Aronofsky is an American psychological drama movie released in 2000. This movie is representing different forms of addiction and over-indulgence leading to the delusion as well as reckless desperation of characters subsequently overpowered by reality. It is also showing that one kind of addiction can lead to other forms of addiction. It has a good level of entertainment value as well as educational value as the message in the movie goes straight to the heart. Important points of the movie include the consumption of mind, body as well as soul by drug usage. Continue reading...

In 2007, the United Nations reported that the illegal drug trade has proved to be among the largest worldwide rated business at profits of about $322 billion1. This drug trade has acted as a pool for the criminal organizations that want to profit from the possibility of more profits than any other business commodity. Compared to other illegal commodities like firearms that stand at a global estimate value of $1 billion, illicit trade of human beings standing at $32 billion, drug trade has proven to be absolute at $322 billion. This is due to the constant demand for the Continue reading...

Making an ethical decision;

The decision to be made in this case for a heart transplant is not only an ethical dilemma but can be a moral dilemma for the head surgeon as well. But following certain set rules and guidelines that are universally accepted for organ transplant, many of the decisions to be made can be systematically made instead of depending on the whims of the lead surgeon.
An organ transplant is a major invasive procedure. The history of the patient has profound effects on the decision to be made. For example, the drug abuse history provided by the person called Ozzy Continue reading...

The style of Arundhati Roy’s essay, “The Algebra of Infinite Justice,” reeks with an insightful and justifiably vitriolic treatise and stands as an excellent written work, in terms of an effective argumentative essay. The reasons why are many. In her introduction for example, Roy dives right into the open wounds that most American felt with the shock of what occurred on September 11th, 2001. It is noteworthy that Roy does not refer to the event as 9/11 or September 11 – but instead references the event by pointing out the bereavement of Americans’ “eyes full of tears,” after which Continue reading...