Free Brown Vs Mississippi Essay Example
Assignment 1
In the Brown Vs Mississippi case, court charges petitioners with murder occurring on March 30, 1934. The petitioners pleaded not guilty but judged guilty after being tried solely basing on their confessions. During the case, the petitioners bore testimony that their confessions were false, and the police obtained them after torture. For this reason, they filed an appeal to the Mississippi Supreme Court countering an argument that the court had violated their rights according to the 14th Amendment. Nevertheless, the Supreme Court affirmed the judgment of the trial court.
The rights covered under this case are, the confession of a defendant that authorities extract through violence cannot be as evidence as it violates the due process clause. In addition, one’s immunity from the same is not essential to due process law. The fact that the trial court ruling on the case did not deny the defendants their right to life or liberty without the due process of law hence did not violate the 14th amendment.
Powell Vs Alabama
In the Powell Vs Alabama case, African-American youths on a train in Alabama got involved in a fight with white youths throwing them off the train. A message later sent asking that no blacks should use the train. Two white girls who had been on the train bore testimony to the six youths raping them in turn. The police apprehended the youths, and the judge appointed all members of the bar for arraignment. The defendants were ignorant and illiterate. Court tried all, convicted, and sentenced them death.
Some of the rights covered in this case are, if the defendant is incapable of employing counsel, and cannot make their own defense, it is court’s duty, requested, or not, to assign them counsel in order to follow the due process of law.
References
Brown v. Mississippi | Casebriefs. (n.d.). Retrieved January 27, 2015, from http://www.casebriefs.com/blog/law/criminal-procedure/criminal-procedure-keyed-to-weinreb/the-privilege-against-self-incrimination/brown-v-mississippi/
Brown v. Mississippi. (n.d.). Retrieved January 27, 2015, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_v._Mississippi
Fifth Amendment: Due Process | Bill of Rights Institute. (n.d.). Retrieved January 27, 2015, from http://billofrightsinstitute.org/resources/educator-resources/americapedia/americapedia-bill-of-rights/fifth-amendment/due-process/
Powell v. Alabama | Casebriefs. (n.d.). Retrieved January 27, 2015, from http://www.casebriefs.com/blog/law/criminal-procedure/criminal-procedure-keyed-to-saltzburg/the-right-to-counsel/powell-v-alabama-2/
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